Suffer
UK /["/ˈsʌfə(r)/","/ˈsʌfəz/","/ˈsʌfəd/","/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈsʌfər/","/ˈsʌfərz/","/ˈsʌfərd/","/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/"]/
Definition
to be badly affected by a disease, pain, sad feelings, a lack of something, etc.
In simple words: to feel pain or distress
Examples
- Many people suffer from anxiety and depression.
- I cannot bear to see my friends suffer in silence.
- He suffers from a rare genetic disorder.
- After the accident, she had to suffer through months of rehabilitation.
- Animals can suffer just like humans do when treated poorly.
- People often suffer when they do not have access to basic healthcare.
- Many students suffer the consequences of skipping classes.
- He will suffer the consequences of his actions eventually.
Usage notes
Used when someone is experiencing pain or hardship. Avoid in casual contexts where lighter terms are appropriate.
Grammar pattern
suffer + from + condition
Memory hint
Think of a 'sufferer' who is 'suffering' greatly.
Collocations
- a lot
- badly
- enormously
- be likely to
- tend to
- continue to
- for
- from
- under
- suffer in silence
- a lot
- badly
- enormously
- be likely to
- tend to
- continue to
- for
- from
- under
- suffer in silence
Synonyms
- endure
- experience
- agonize
- withstand
- tolerate
Antonyms
- enjoy
- thrive
- prosper
Common mistakes
- "Suffer with" instead of "suffer from"
- Using 'suffer' without a specific condition
- Mixing up 'suffer' with 'sufferer' as a verb