B1verb1K

Suffer

UK /["/ˈsʌfə(r)/","/ˈsʌfəz/","/ˈsʌfəd/","/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/"]/US /["/ˈsʌfər/","/ˈsʌfərz/","/ˈsʌfərd/","/ˈsʌfərɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to be badly affected by a disease, pain, sad feelings, a lack of something, etc.

In simple words: to feel pain or distress

Examples

  • Many people suffer from anxiety and depression.
  • I cannot bear to see my friends suffer in silence.
  • He suffers from a rare genetic disorder.
  • After the accident, she had to suffer through months of rehabilitation.
  • Animals can suffer just like humans do when treated poorly.
  • People often suffer when they do not have access to basic healthcare.
  • Many students suffer the consequences of skipping classes.
  • He will suffer the consequences of his actions eventually.

Usage notes

Used when someone is experiencing pain or hardship. Avoid in casual contexts where lighter terms are appropriate.

Grammar pattern

suffer + from + condition

Memory hint

Think of a 'sufferer' who is 'suffering' greatly.

Collocations

  • a lot
  • badly
  • enormously
  • be likely to
  • tend to
  • continue to
  • for
  • from
  • under
  • suffer in silence
  • a lot
  • badly
  • enormously
  • be likely to
  • tend to
  • continue to
  • for
  • from
  • under
  • suffer in silence

Synonyms

  • endure
  • experience
  • agonize
  • withstand
  • tolerate

Antonyms

  • enjoy
  • thrive
  • prosper

Common mistakes

  • "Suffer with" instead of "suffer from"
  • Using 'suffer' without a specific condition
  • Mixing up 'suffer' with 'sufferer' as a verb