Make ready vs Prepare

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Make ready

Top 2,000 (common)

Prepare

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb
Most common: Prepare
 Make readyPrepare
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //meɪk ˈrɛdi//🇺🇸 //meɪk ˈrɛdi//🇬🇧 /["/prɪˈpeə(r)/","/prɪˈpeəz/","/prɪˈpeəd/","/prɪˈpeərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/prɪˈper/","/prɪˈperz/","/prɪˈperd/","/prɪˈperɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo prepare something for use or action.to get ready for something
ExampleWe need to make ready the equipment before the event starts.I need to prepare a presentation for the meeting tomorrow.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-A1
Part of speechverb
Collocationsmake ready for inspection, make ready the supplies, make ready the plans, make ready the documentsadequately, properly, fully, help (somebody), help (somebody) to, need to, according to, for, prepare for the worst, time to prepare (something), adequately, properly, fully, help (somebody), help (somebody) to, need to, according to, for, prepare for the worst, time to prepare (something), adequately, properly, fully, help (somebody), help (somebody) to, need to, according to, for, prepare for the worst, time to prepare (something)
Antonyms-neglect, ignore
Common mistakesConfused with 'get ready' which is more informal., Using it improperly in passive constructions.'Prepare' does not need 'for' after it when stating what is being prepared., Confused with 'prepare to' (which means to get ready) vs 'prepare for' (which means to make preparations for something)., 'Preparation' is the noun form, but learners often incorrectly use 'preparation' instead of 'prepare'.
Usage notesUse 'make ready' in contexts where preparation is needed. It is appropriate in both formal and informal situations.Use 'prepare' when talking about making arrangements or getting things ready. It's appropriate in both written and spoken English, but can be less formal in casual contexts.

See it in real clips

Make ready
Prepare

Frequently asked questions: Make ready vs Prepare

What's the difference between Make ready and Prepare?

Make ready: To prepare something for use or action. Prepare: to get ready for something

Which is more common: Make ready and Prepare?

Prepare is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Make ready: We need to make ready the equipment before the event starts. Prepare: I need to prepare a presentation for the meeting tomorrow.

Can I use Make ready and Prepare interchangeably?

Not always. Make ready and Prepare are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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