Hold on vs Stop you there vs Wait a second

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Hold on

Top 2,000 (common)

Stop you there

InformalTop 2,000 (common)

Wait a second

InformalTop 2,000 (common)
Most formal: Hold on
 Hold onStop you thereWait a second
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //həʊld ɒn//🇺🇸 //hoʊld ɑn//🇬🇧 //stɒp jʊ ðeə//🇺🇸 //stɑp ju ðɛr//🇬🇧 //weɪt ə ˈsɛk.ənd//🇺🇸 //weɪt ə ˈsɛk.ən//
MeaningWait a momentTo interrupt someone while they are speaking.Hold on for a moment.
ExamplePlease hold on while I check the information.Let me just stop you there, I have a question about that.Could you wait a second while I finish this?
RegisterNeutralInformalInformal
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
Collocationshold on a second, hold on tight, hold on the linestop you there, let me stop you, I must stop youwait a minute, wait a moment, wait a bit
Antonymsrush, hurry, advance--
Common mistakesConfused with 'hold up' which means to delay, Using it in very formal contexts where 'please wait' is better, Not using it as a standalone phraseUsed too formally in a business meeting., Misplaced when interrupting someone politely., Confused with 'hold on' as less urgent.Using in formal situations where more appropriate phrases are needed., Saying 'wait seconds' instead of 'wait a second'., Confusing it with similar phrases like 'give me a moment'.
Usage notesUse 'hold on' when asking someone to wait briefly. It's appropriate in casual conversations but can be used in more formal situations as well. Avoid in very formal writing.Used in casual conversation to pause or redirect someone's thoughts. Not typically used in formal settings.Used in casual conversations to ask someone to pause. Not appropriate in professional or formal settings.

See it in real clips

Hold on
Stop you there
Wait a second

Frequently asked questions: Hold on vs Stop you there vs Wait a second

What's the difference between Hold on, Stop you there, and Wait a second?

Hold on: Wait a moment Stop you there: To interrupt someone while they are speaking. Wait a second: Hold on for a moment.

Which is more formal: Hold on, Stop you there, and Wait a second?

Hold on is the most formal of these.

Can you show an example of each?

Hold on: Please hold on while I check the information. Stop you there: Let me just stop you there, I have a question about that. Wait a second: Could you wait a second while I finish this?

Can I use Hold on, Stop you there, and Wait a second interchangeably?

Not always. Hold on, Stop you there, and Wait a second are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons