Fully vs Utterly
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Fully
Top 2,000 (common)B2adverb
Utterly
Top 2,000 (common)C1adverb
| Fully | Utterly | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfʊli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfʊli/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈʌtəli/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈʌtərli/"]/ |
| Meaning | completely or totally | completely or very much |
| Example | I **fully understand** your motives. | We're so utterly different from each other. |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 2,000 (common) | Top 2,000 (common) |
| CEFR level | B2 | C1 |
| Part of speech | adverb | adverb |
| Collocations | fully aware, fully prepared, fully understand, fully loaded, fully engage | utterly amazed, utterly ridiculous, utterly defeated, utterly confused, utterly hopeless |
| Antonyms | partially, incompletely, slightly | partially, slightly |
| Common mistakes | Using 'fully' in place of 'very' which is not always correct., Confusing 'fully' with 'fill' in terms of spelling., 'Fully' is sometimes misused in contexts where 'entirely' or 'completely' fit better. | Confused with 'totally' in overly casual contexts., Using 'utterly' for countable nouns, which is incorrect. |
| Usage notes | Use 'fully' to emphasize that something is done to the highest degree. Avoid using it in very casual speech where simpler words like 'really' may be preferred. | Use 'utterly' in both spoken and written English to emphasize the totality of an action or state. It is more intense than just saying 'very'. It may not be appropriate in casual conversation, where simpler terms are often preferred. |
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Frequently asked questions: Fully vs Utterly
What's the difference between Fully and Utterly?
Fully: completely or totally Utterly: completely or very much
Which is more advanced: Fully and Utterly?
Utterly is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.
Are Fully and Utterly the same CEFR level?
Fully: B2, Utterly: C1 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Fully and Utterly?
Fully: adverb, Utterly: adverb.
Can you show an example of each?
Fully: I **fully understand** your motives. Utterly: We're so utterly different from each other.
Can I use Fully and Utterly interchangeably?
Not always. Fully and Utterly are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.