Disclose vs Expose

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Disclose

FormalTop 3,000 (common)C1verb

Expose

Beyond 10,000 (less common)B2verb
Most formal: DiscloseMost common: Disclose
 DiscloseExpose
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //dɪsˈkləʊz//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈkloʊz//🇬🇧 //ɪkˈspəʊz//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈspoʊz//
MeaningTo make something known or publicTo show something that is hidden or to make it known.
ExampleThe company decided to disclose its financial results to the public.The article aims to expose corruption within the government.
RegisterFormalNeutral
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelC1B2
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationsdisclose information, disclose a secret, disclose detailsexpose to danger, expose a secret, expose the truth, expose someone to something
Antonymsconceal, hideconceal, hide, obscure
Common mistakesConfused with 'clothe' - 'disclose' does not involve clothing., Incorrect verb form - using 'discloser' instead of 'disclose'.Confused with 'dispose' meaning to get rid of., Using 'expose' in passive voice improperly., Confusing 'expose' with 'expose to' which implies subjecting to something.
Usage notesUsed primarily in formal contexts, such as legal or business environments. Avoid in casual conversation.Use 'expose' in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid in very casual settings. Can imply revealing something negative.

Frequently asked questions: Disclose vs Expose

What's the difference between Disclose and Expose?

Disclose: To make something known or public Expose: To show something that is hidden or to make it known.

Which is more formal: Disclose and Expose?

Disclose is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Disclose and Expose?

Disclose is the most common in everyday English.

Which is more advanced: Disclose and Expose?

Disclose is the highest level, at C1, on the CEFR scale.

Are Disclose and Expose the same CEFR level?

Disclose: C1, Expose: B2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Disclose and Expose?

Disclose: verb, Expose: verb.

Can you show an example of each?

Disclose: The company decided to disclose its financial results to the public. Expose: The article aims to expose corruption within the government.

Can I use Disclose and Expose interchangeably?

Not always. Disclose and Expose are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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