Pursue vs Seek

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Pursue

Top 2,000 (common)B2verb

Seek

Top 2,000 (common)B2verb
 PursueSeek
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //pəˈsjuː//🇺🇸 //pərˈsuː//🇬🇧 /["/siːk/","/siːks/","/sɔːt/","/ˈsiːkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/siːk/","/siːks/","/sɔːt/","/ˈsiːkɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo chase or try to achieve something.To look for something or try to find it.
ExampleHe decided to pursue a career in medicine.I need to seek help from a professional for my anxiety.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2B2
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationspursue a goal, pursue a career, pursue an opportunityaggressively, avidly, eagerly, continue to, for, in, highly sought after
Antonymsabandon, give up, discontinueignore, neglect, overlook
Common mistakesConfused with 'follow' – 'pursue' implies a more active effort., Using 'pursue' with inanimate objects, instead of actions or goals.Confused with 'look for' — 'seek' is more formal., Using 'seek' without an object — it usually needs something to seek., Mixing 'seek' with 'find' — they have different meanings.
Usage notesUse 'pursue' in neutral or formal contexts, such as academic or professional goals. Avoid in casual conversation.Use 'seek' in formal or neutral contexts. It is not common in everyday conversations. Instead, you might say 'look for'. Avoid using it in very casual situations.

Frequently asked questions: Pursue vs Seek

What's the difference between Pursue and Seek?

Pursue: To chase or try to achieve something. Seek: To look for something or try to find it.

Are Pursue and Seek the same CEFR level?

Pursue: B2, Seek: B2 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Pursue and Seek?

Pursue: verb, Seek: verb.

Can you show an example of each?

Pursue: He decided to pursue a career in medicine. Seek: I need to seek help from a professional for my anxiety.

Can I use Pursue and Seek interchangeably?

Not always. Pursue and Seek are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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