Excuse vs Forgive

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 ExcuseForgive
MeaningA reason you give to explain bad behavior or to get out of something.To stop being angry at someone or to no longer blame them.
CEFR levelB2B2
Part of speechnounverb
Usage notesUse 'excuse' when you need to explain why you did something wrong or when you want permission to not do something. It's neutral but can sound insincere in some contexts.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often appropriate in personal relationships but may not be suitable in professional settings unless discussing interpersonal issues.

Frequently asked questions: Excuse vs Forgive

What's the difference between "Excuse" and "Forgive"?

"Excuse" means: A reason you give to explain bad behavior or to get out of something. "Forgive" means: To stop being angry at someone or to no longer blame them.

When should I use "Excuse" and "Forgive"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Excuse" and "Forgive" the same CEFR level?

"Excuse" is at B2, "Forgive" is at B2 on the CEFR scale.

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