Carry on vs Keep it going

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Carry on

Top 2,000 (common)

Keep it going

Top 2,000 (common)
 Carry onKeep it going
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ˈkæri ɒn//🇺🇸 //ˈkæri ɑn//🇬🇧 //kiːp ɪt ˈɡəʊɪŋ//🇺🇸 //kip ɪt ˈɡoʊɪŋ//
MeaningTo continue doing something.Continue doing something without stopping.
ExampleDespite the distractions, she decided to carry on with her studies.Even when times are tough, we must keep it going.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
Collocationscarry on working, carry on despite, carry on with a taskkeep it going strong, keep it going well, keep it going forward
Antonyms-stop, cease, halt
Common mistakesConfusing with 'carry out', which means to perform or execute., Using 'carry on' without a gerund or direct object when required.Using 'keep it going' to mean 'start something'., Incorrectly conjugating verbs after 'keep it going'., Confusing with 'keep going' which implies continuous action.
Usage notesUse 'carry on' to describe continuing an action. It's appropriate in both spoken and written contexts but can sound informal in very formal writing.Commonly used in both spoken and written English. Appropriate in casual and semi-formal situations, but may feel too informal in very formal contexts.

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Carry on
Keep it going

Frequently asked questions: Carry on vs Keep it going

What's the difference between Carry on and Keep it going?

Carry on: To continue doing something. Keep it going: Continue doing something without stopping.

Can you show an example of each?

Carry on: Despite the distractions, she decided to carry on with her studies. Keep it going: Even when times are tough, we must keep it going.

Can I use Carry on and Keep it going interchangeably?

Not always. Carry on and Keep it going are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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