Cool MateDesire 对比 Hopes
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Desire
前 1000（非常常见）B2noun
Hopes
前 1000（非常常见）
| Desire | Hopes | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈzaɪə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈzaɪər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //həʊps//🇺🇸 //hoʊps// |
| 含义 | 对某事的强烈愿望。A strong wish for something. | 你希望未来发生的事情。What you want to happen in the future. |
| 例句 | Her desire to travel the world consumed her thoughts daily. | She has high hopes for her future career in medicine. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | B2 | - |
| 词性 | noun | |
| 搭配 | burning, deep, fervent, feel, harbour/harbor, have, desire for, an object of desire, burning, deep, fervent, feel, harbour/harbor, have, desire for, an object of desire | raise hopes, dashed hopes, hold hopes, share hopes, hope against hope |
| 反义 | dislike, aversion, indifference | despair, doubt, cynicism |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'want' — 'desire' is stronger., Using 'desire' without an object — it needs something to be desired., Misplacing the stress in pronunciation. | Confused with 'hope' as a verb; 'hopes' is a noun., Using 'hope' in plural incorrectly; 'hopes' should only refer to multiple desires., Mixing tenses; ensure the sentence reflects the future context. |
| 用法说明 | 在口语和书面英语中都可以使用。适合中性语境，但在随意对话中可能显得太强烈或正式。像“渴望旅行”这样的短语很常见。Used in both spoken and written English. It's appropriate in neutral contexts but might feel too strong or formal in casual conversations. Phrases like 'a desire to travel' are common. | 用于讨论未来的愿望。既适用于休闲场合，也适用于正式场合，但在口语中可能更常见。Used when discussing future desires. Appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but may be more common in conversational language. |
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常见问题：Desire 对比 Hopes
Desire和Hopes 有什么区别？
Desire: A strong wish for something. Hopes: What you want to happen in the future.
能各给一个例子吗？
Desire: Her desire to travel the world consumed her thoughts daily. Hopes: She has high hopes for her future career in medicine.
我可以互换使用 Desire和Hopes 吗？
不总是。Desire和Hopes 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。