Cool MateColour 对比 Shade 对比 Tone
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Colour
前 1000（非常常见）A1noun
Shade
前 2000（常见）B2noun
Tone
前 1000（非常常见）B2noun
| Colour | Shade | Tone | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkʌlə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkʌlər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ʃeɪd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃeɪd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/təʊn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/təʊn/"]/ |
| 含义 | 使物体看起来红色、蓝色、绿色等的特性。The property of something that makes it look red, blue, green, etc. | 一个光线被阻挡的黑暗区域。A dark area where light is blocked. | 声音或音乐的音质或特性。The sound quality or character of a voice or music. |
| 例句 | The sky is a beautiful shade of blue this morning, which is my favorite colour. | The tree provided a nice shade from the hot sun. | She spoke in a harsh tone that made everyone uncomfortable. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 中性 |
| 常见程度 | 前 1000（非常常见） | 前 2000（常见） | 前 1000（非常常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | A1 | B2 | B2 |
| 词性 | noun | noun | noun |
| 搭配 | bold, bright, brilliant, dash, flash, splash, change, add, match, match (something), clash, fade, combination, range, scheme, in colour, in a colour, a combination of colours, a range of colours, bar, barrier, of colour, on the basis of colour, on (the) grounds of colour, heightened, high, faint, have, bring, be drained of, flood something, rise, rush, local, add, give something, lend, full of colour | cool, deep, welcome, patch, give (somebody), offer (somebody), provide (somebody with), in (the) shade, into the shade, under the shade of, light and shade, window, roller, close, draw, lower, delicate, light, muted, be available in, come in, in a shade, shade for, shade of, shades of opinion | deep, low, hushed, adopt, speak in, strike, change, soften, convey something, in a/the tone, in tones of, a tone of voice, dominant, general, overall, establish, set, have, in tone, a change in tone, a change of tone, deep, low, hushed, adopt, speak in, strike, change, soften, convey something, in a/the tone, in tones of, a tone of voice, light, muted, neutral, match, dial, dialling, engaged, get, sound |
| 反义 | colorlessness, dullness | light, brightness | dullness, flatness, monotony |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'color' vs 'colour' — remember 'colour' is British English., Incorrectly using 'colour' as a verb — 'colour' is not a verb in standard use., Overgeneralizing to use it for abstract concepts, like 'having no colour' for emotions. | Confused with 'shadow' — shade is a space, shadow is a shape., Using 'shade' as a verb incorrectly — ensure it pairs with the right object., Forgetting to specify the source of light when describing shade. | Confused with 'tune', especially in music contexts., Using 'tone' only in musical contexts, rather than in speech., Mixing up 'tone' with 'mood' when describing emotional qualities. |
| 用法说明 | 在谈论艺术、设计或描述物体时，日常场合可以使用'颜色'。这主要是英式英语；在美式英语中拼写为'color'。避免在需要特定术语的技术场合使用。Use 'colour' in everyday contexts when talking about art, design, or describing objects. It's mostly British English; in American English, it's spelled 'color'. Avoid using it in technical contexts where specific terms are required. | 在谈论比周围环境更暗的地方时使用'阴影'，比如在树下。这个词是中性的；在非常正式的场合中避免使用。Use 'shade' when talking about a place that is darker than its surroundings, like under a tree. It's neutral; avoid it in very formal contexts. | 用于描述音乐或言语中的声音特质。避免在过于随意的场合使用。适合在讨论艺术、音乐和交流时使用。Used to describe qualities of sound in music or speech. Avoid using in overly casual contexts. It’s appropriate in discussions about art, music, and communication. |
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常见问题：Colour 对比 Shade 对比 Tone
Colour、Shade和Tone 有什么区别？
Colour: The property of something that makes it look red, blue, green, etc. Shade: A dark area where light is blocked. Tone: The sound quality or character of a voice or music.
Colour、Shade和Tone 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Colour: A1, Shade: B2, Tone: B2。
Colour、Shade和Tone 是什么词性？
Colour: noun, Shade: noun, Tone: noun.
能各给一个例子吗？
Colour: The sky is a beautiful shade of blue this morning, which is my favorite colour. Shade: The tree provided a nice shade from the hot sun. Tone: She spoke in a harsh tone that made everyone uncomfortable.
我可以互换使用 Colour、Shade和Tone 吗？
不总是。Colour、Shade和Tone 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。