Duty против We have a responsibility

Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.

Duty

Топ 1000 (очень частое) B1 noun

We have a responsibility

Топ 2000 (частое)

Самое частое: Duty

	Duty	We have a responsibility
Произношение	🇬🇧 /["/ˈdjuːti/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ˈduːti/"]/	🇬🇧 //wiː hæv ə rɪˌspɒnsɪˈbɪləti// 🇺🇸 //wi hæv ə rɪˌspɑnsəˈbɪlɪti//
Значение	Обязанность или работа, которую кто-то должен выполнить. A responsibility or job that someone must do.	It is our duty to do something.
Пример	He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate.	As citizens, we have a responsibility to vote.
Регистр	Нейтральное	Нейтральное
Насколько частое	Топ 1000 (очень частое)	Топ 2000 (частое)
Уровень CEFR	B1	-
Часть речи	noun
Сочетания	contractual, legal, statutory, have, owe, carry out, call, under a/​the duty, duty of, duty to, a breach of duty, do your duty by somebody, be duty bound to do something, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, light, onerous, day, have, pull, see, fall to somebody, manager, officer, doctor, off duty, on duty, the execution of your duties, the performance of your duties, heavy, high, low, amount, impose, slap on somebody/​something, increase, be payable, in duty, duty on	have a duty, take responsibility, share responsibility
Антонимы	irresponsibility, neglect	irresponsibility, carelessness
Частые ошибки	Confused with 'dutie', incorrect spelling., Using 'duty' with a subject instead of a verb; 'duty to help' not 'duty help'., Not using it with the correct preposition, often omitting 'to'.	Using 'responsibilities' in place of 'responsibility' when referring to a single obligation., Misplacing emphasis, leading to misunderstanding of the duty., Using 'have' incorrectly, e.g., 'we are responsibility' instead of 'we have a responsibility'.
Заметки по употреблению	Используется как в формальном, так и в неформальном контексте. Часто связано с моральными или юридическими обязательствами. Избегайте использования в непринужденных разговорах, где лучше подойдут более легкие термины, такие как «задача». Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often relates to moral or legal responsibilities. Avoid using it in casual conversations where lighter terms like 'task' may fit better.	This phrase is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts when discussing duties or obligations. Avoid slang contexts.

Посмотри в реальных клипах

when he'd done his duty, he went home to your great-grandmother,

Band Of Brothers › S1 E1

Picked six men and gave them latrine duty.

House Of Dragons › S1 E1

It is the duty of this council

when he'd done his duty, he went home to your great-grandmother,

Band Of Brothers › S1 E1

Picked six men and gave them latrine duty.

Duty

We have a responsibility.

We have a responsibility

Частые вопросы: Duty против We have a responsibility

В чём разница между Duty и We have a responsibility?

Duty: A responsibility or job that someone must do. We have a responsibility: It is our duty to do something.

Что чаще встречается: Duty и We have a responsibility?

Среди них Duty самое частое в повседневном английском.

Можно показать пример каждого?

Duty: He felt it was his duty to help the less fortunate. We have a responsibility: As citizens, we have a responsibility to vote.

Можно ли использовать Duty и We have a responsibility взаимозаменяемо?

Не всегда. Duty и We have a responsibility близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.