Cool MateCharge против Expense против Fee против Price против This cost
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Charge
Топ 1000 (очень частое)B1noun
Expense
Топ 2000 (частое)B2noun
Fee
Топ 1000 (очень частое)B2noun
Price
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1noun
This cost
Топ 2000 (частое)
| Charge | Expense | Fee | Price | This cost | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/tʃɑːdʒ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tʃɑːrdʒ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspens/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/fiː/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fiː/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ðɪs kɒst//🇺🇸 //ðɪs kɔst// |
| Значение | Попросить оплату за что-то.To request payment for something. | Деньги, которые вы тратите на что-то.Money that you spend on something. | Сумма денег, которую вы платите за услугу.An amount of money that you pay for a service. | Сколько денег нужно заплатить за вещь.The amount of money you need to pay for something. | The amount of money needed to buy something. |
| Пример | I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. | The expense of traveling abroad can add up quickly if you’re not careful. | She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. | The price of the book is ten dollars. | I wasn’t expecting **this cost** to be so high. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | B1 | B2 | B2 | A1 | - |
| Часть речи | noun | noun | noun | noun | |
| Сочетания | heavy, high, nominal, impose, introduce, levy, at a charge, for a charge, charge for, free of charge, overall, personal, sole, have, take, place somebody in, in charge (of somebody/something), in somebody’s charge, under somebody’s charge, grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), grave, heavy, serious, bring, file, lay, allege something, sheet, on a/the charge, without charge, charge against, bring charges (against somebody), prefer charges (against somebody), press charges (against somebody), baton, cavalry, lead | considerable, enormous, great, go to, incur, involve, rise, at somebody’s/something’s expense, at… expense, at taxpayer expense, at taxpayers’ expense, at the taxpayer’s expense, big, considerable, major, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense, high, low, allowable, incur, cover, defray, arise from something, arise out of something, increase, expense account, expenses claim, expense report, on expenses, all expenses paid, spare no expense | exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on, exorbitant, fat, hefty, charge, impose, incur, be due, be payable, apply, income, revenue, payment, for a fee, fee for, fee on | exorbitant, high, inflated, command, fetch, go for, climb, double, go up, level, range, hike, at a/the price, in price, a drop in price, a fall in price, a reduction in price | determine this cost, reduce this cost, explain this cost |
| Антонимы | credit, refund | income, profit | refund, credit | free, costlessness | - |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'charges' when referring to multiple items., Using 'charge' as a noun incorrectly in casual conversations instead of using 'billing'., Mistaking 'charge' for 'change' in payment contexts. | Confused with 'expanse', which means a wide area., Using 'expenses' as a singular noun., Mispronouncing it as 'ex-pense' instead of 'ik-spens'. | Confused with 'charge' - 'fee' usually refers to fixed amounts for services., Using 'fees' incorrectly in a singular context - e.g., saying 'a fee' when referring to multiple charges. | Confused with 'prize' which is a reward for winning., Using 'price' as a verb when it should be a noun., Mixing up 'price' with 'value', which can have different meanings. | Confusing 'cost' with 'price'; they can have slightly different connotations., Using 'this' incorrectly; ensure it refers to a nearby or recently mentioned object. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Используется в контексте выставления счетов или ценообразования услуг. Может быть формальным в бизнесе и неформальным при упоминании случайных платежей между друзьями. Избегайте в ситуациях, когда более подходящим является более конкретный термин.Used in contexts related to billing or pricing services. Can be formal in business and informal when referring to casual payments between friends. Avoid in situations where a more specific term is appropriate. | Слово 'expense' подходит как для личных, так и для деловых ситуаций. Его уместно использовать, когда речь идет о затратах, бюджетировании или финансовых отчетах. Избегайте его в очень неформальных разговорах.Use 'expense' in both personal and business contexts. It's appropriate when discussing costs, budgeting, or financial reports. Avoid using it in very casual conversations. | Слово 'fee' используется в контексте оплаты услуг, таких как обучение, вход или подписка. Обычно оно не используется для повседневных расходов, таких как покупка продуктов.Use 'fee' in contexts related to payments for services like tuition, entry, or subscriptions. It’s not typically used for casual expenses like groceries. | Используется в обычной речи, когда говорят о покупках и продажах. В очень формальных текстах чаще используют слово 'стоимость'.Used in everyday conversations about buying and selling. Not typically used in very formal writing, which might prefer 'cost'. | Use 'this cost' when discussing specific prices. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written contexts. |
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Частые вопросы: Charge против Expense против Fee против Price против This cost
В чём разница между Charge, Expense, Fee, Price и This cost?
Charge: To request payment for something. Expense: Money that you spend on something. Fee: An amount of money that you pay for a service. Price: The amount of money you need to pay for something. This cost: The amount of money needed to buy something.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Charge: I need to charge my phone because the battery is low. Expense: The expense of traveling abroad can add up quickly if you’re not careful. Fee: She had to pay a fee to enroll in the course. Price: The price of the book is ten dollars. This cost: I wasn’t expecting **this cost** to be so high.
Можно ли использовать Charge, Expense, Fee, Price и This cost взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Charge, Expense, Fee, Price и This cost близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.