Diminish vs Reduce vs Weaken
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Diminish
Reduce
Weaken
| Diminish | Reduce | Weaken | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇺🇸 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈdjuːs/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪz/","/rɪˈdjuːst/","/rɪˈdjuːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈduːs/","/rɪˈduːsɪz/","/rɪˈduːst/","/rɪˈduːsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈwiːkən/","/ˈwiːkənz/","/ˈwiːkənd/","/ˈwiːkənɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈwiːkən/","/ˈwiːkənz/","/ˈwiːkənd/","/ˈwiːkənɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Fazer algo ficar menor ou menos importante.To make something smaller or less important. | Tornar algo menor em quantidade, tamanho ou grau.Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree. | tornar algo menos forte ou menos poderosoto make something less strong or less powerful |
| Exemplo | The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. | The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials. | The constant stress at work began to weaken her resolve. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | A2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocações | diminish returns, diminish the impact, diminish concerns | considerably, dramatically, drastically, aim to, attempt to, seek to, by, in, from, an attempt to reduce something, an effort to reduce something, measures to reduce something | considerably, greatly, seriously, begin to, start to, continue to, considerably, greatly, seriously, begin to, start to, continue to |
| Antônimos | increase, augment, amplify | increase, expand, enlarge | strengthen, fortify, enhance |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'diminutive', which means small in size., Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form., Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove. | Confused with 'deduce' which means to conclude or infer., Using 'reduce' without an object (e.g. 'reduce it' instead of directly stating what to reduce)., Mistaking 'reduce' for 'reduction' in sentences. | Confused with 'weak' used as an adjective., Used in the wrong tense, like saying 'weakened' when 'weaken' is intended., Forgetting the object; saying 'weaken' without describing what is weakened. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos formais e informais. Frequentemente descreve a redução de tamanho, qualidade ou importância.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance. | Use 'reduzir' ao falar sobre tornar algo menor ou em menor quantidade. Pode ser usado formalmente em relatórios ou informalmente em conversas do dia a dia. Evite usá-lo em contextos onde o aumento é pretendido.Use 'reduce' when talking about making something smaller or less in quantity. It can be used formally in reports or informally in everyday conversation. Avoid using it in contexts where the increase is intended. | Use 'enfraquecer' em contextos onde a força de algo é reduzida, como a saúde de uma pessoa ou a estabilidade de uma estrutura. Evite em discussões muito técnicas ou científicas onde termos mais específicos são preferidos.Use 'weaken' in contexts where something's strength is reduced, like a person's health or a structure's stability. Avoid in very technical or scientific discussions where more specific terms are preferred. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Diminish vs Reduce vs Weaken
Qual é a diferença entre Diminish, Reduce e Weaken?
Diminish: To make something smaller or less important. Reduce: Make something smaller in amount, size, or degree. Weaken: to make something less strong or less powerful
Qual é mais comum: Diminish, Reduce e Weaken?
Reduce é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Diminish, Reduce e Weaken estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Diminish: C1, Reduce: A2, Weaken: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Diminish, Reduce e Weaken?
Diminish: verb, Reduce: verb, Weaken: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Diminish: The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. Reduce: The company plans to reduce its carbon footprint by using more sustainable materials. Weaken: The constant stress at work began to weaken her resolve.
Posso usar Diminish, Reduce e Weaken de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Diminish, Reduce e Weaken são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.