Cool MateBring it down vs Decrease vs Diminish vs Lower
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Bring it down
Decrease
Diminish
Lower
| Bring it down | Decrease | Diminish | Lower | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //brɪŋ ɪt daʊn//🇺🇸 //brɪŋ ɪt daʊn// | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈkriːs//🇺🇸 //dɪˈkriːs// | 🇬🇧 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ//🇺🇸 //dɪˈmɪn.ɪʃ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈləʊə(r)/","/ˈləʊəz/","/ˈləʊəd/","/ˈləʊərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈləʊər/","/ˈləʊərz/","/ˈləʊərd/","/ˈləʊərɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To lower something, usually in volume or intensity. | Tornar algo menor ou mais baixo.To make something smaller or lower. | Fazer algo ficar menor ou menos importante.To make something smaller or less important. | tornar algo menos alto ou diminuí-loto make something less high or to decrease it |
| Exemplo | Could you bring it down a little? It's too loud. | The government plans to decrease taxes next year. | The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. | The manager decided to lower the prices to attract more customers. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | B2 | C1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocações | bring it down a notch, bring the volume down, bring it down to earth | decrease in size, decrease in temperature, significantly decrease, gradually decrease, decrease the risk | diminish returns, diminish the impact, diminish concerns | carefully, gently, gradually, into, onto, to, carefully, gently, gradually, into, onto, to |
| Antônimos | - | increase, rise, augment | increase, augment, amplify | raise, increase, elevate |
| Erros comuns | Using 'bring down' without 'it' in informal contexts., Confusing with 'take down' which often refers to removing something rather than lowering it., Forgetting to specify what to bring down. | Confusing 'decrease' with 'increase'., Using 'decrease' without an object, e.g. 'decrease' must have something to decrease., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Confused with 'diminutive', which means small in size., Incorrectly used in passive voice; diminish does not typically take a passive form., Mixing up with 'eliminate', which means to completely remove. | Confused with 'lowered' when describing past actions., Incorrectly using 'lower' as an adjective instead of a verb., Mistaking 'lower' for 'less' in some contexts. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'bring it down' when referring to lowering volume or intensity. Usually informal but appropriate in most contexts. Avoid in very formal writing. | Use 'decrease' em contextos formais e neutros para descrever reduções, como no apetite ou na temperatura.Use 'decrease' in formal and neutral contexts to describe reductions, such as in appetite or temperature. | Usado em contextos formais e informais. Frequentemente descreve a redução de tamanho, qualidade ou importância.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often describes reduction in size, quality, or importance. | Use 'lower' ao se referir a reduzir algo física ou metaforicamente. É apropriado na maioria dos contextos, mas evite usá-lo em escrita excessivamente formal.Use 'lower' when referring to reducing something physically or metaphorically. It’s appropriate in most contexts, but avoid using it in overly formal writing. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Bring it down vs Decrease vs Diminish vs Lower
Qual é a diferença entre Bring it down, Decrease, Diminish e Lower?
Bring it down: To lower something, usually in volume or intensity. Decrease: To make something smaller or lower. Diminish: To make something smaller or less important. Lower: to make something less high or to decrease it
Qual é mais comum: Bring it down, Decrease, Diminish e Lower?
Lower é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Bring it down, Decrease, Diminish e Lower?
Diminish é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Bring it down: Could you bring it down a little? It's too loud. Decrease: The government plans to decrease taxes next year. Diminish: The new law will help diminish traffic congestion in the city. Lower: The manager decided to lower the prices to attract more customers.
Posso usar Bring it down, Decrease, Diminish e Lower de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Bring it down, Decrease, Diminish e Lower são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.