C1verb1K

Swing

UK /["/swɪŋ/","/swɪŋz/","/swʌŋ/","/ˈswɪŋɪŋ/"]/US /["/swɪŋ/","/swɪŋz/","/swʌŋ/","/ˈswɪŋɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to move backwards or forwards or from side to side while hanging from a fixed point; to make something do this

In simple words: To move back and forth or side to side.

Examples

  • The children love to swing back and forth on the playground set.
  • She tried to swing the bat but missed the ball entirely.
  • He began to swing his arms vigorously while running to gain momentum.
  • The economy tends to swing between growth and recession over time.
  • At the dance, they love to swing to the upbeat jazz music.
  • The politician's opinion tends to swing depending on public pressure.
  • The heavy doors swing open smoothly as you push them.

Usage notes

Used in both literal and figurative contexts. In a formal setting, avoid using in a non-literal sense. Informal settings are more flexible.

Grammar pattern

swing + object

Memory hint

Think of a swing set in a park, swinging back and forth.

Collocations

  • gently
  • slowly
  • violently
  • from
  • slowly
  • suddenly
  • sharply
  • let something
  • from
  • into
  • towards/​toward
  • swing open
  • swing shut
  • slowly
  • suddenly
  • sharply
  • let something
  • from
  • into
  • towards/​toward
  • swing open
  • swing shut
  • rapidly
  • suddenly
  • wildly
  • from
  • to

Synonyms

  • sway
  • rock
  • oscillate
  • fluctuate
  • dangle

Antonyms

  • stay
  • stop

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'swinging' as a continuous action vs. a single swing.
  • Using 'swing' without a clear object (e.g., swing something).
  • Mixing up past tense forms, such as using 'swang' instead of 'swung'.