Discharge vs Dismiss vs Release vs Remove

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Discharge

Top 2000 (courant)C1verb

Dismiss

Top 2000 (courant)B2verb

Release

Top 1000 (très courant)B1verb

Remove

Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
 DischargeDismissReleaseRemove
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒɪz/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒd/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪz/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/dɪsˈmɪs/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/","/dɪsˈmɪst/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsˈmɪs/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/","/dɪsˈmɪst/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈliːs/","/rɪˈliːsɪz/","/rɪˈliːst/","/rɪˈliːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈliːs/","/rɪˈliːsɪz/","/rɪˈliːst/","/rɪˈliːsɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈmuːv/","/rɪˈmuːvz/","/rɪˈmuːvd/","/rɪˈmuːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈmuːv/","/rɪˈmuːvz/","/rɪˈmuːvd/","/rɪˈmuːvɪŋ/"]/
SensLaisser partir ou libérer quelqu'un ou quelque chose.To let go or release someone or something.To let someone or something go or not consider it.Lâcher quelque chose ou le rendre disponible.To let go of something or make it available.Enlever quelque chose ou s'en débarrasser.To take something away or get rid of it.
ExempleThe hospital will discharge the patient tomorrow morning after the final checkup.The teacher decided to dismiss the class early today.They decided to release the new software update next week.Please remove the stain from the carpet.
RegistreNeutreNeutreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)Top 1000 (très courant)Top 1000 (très courant)
Niveau CEFRC1B2B1A2
Nature grammaticaleverbverbverbverb
Collocationsdishonourably/​dishonorably, honourably/​honorably, from, conditionally, formally, directly, from, into, fully, properly, faithfully, accidentallyquickly, immediately, out of hand, be unable to, cannot, not be possible to, as, from, fairly, unfairly, wrongfully, fromquickly, immediately, eventually, from, newly released, recently released, release somebody on bail, accidentally, slowly, quickly, from, into, officially, commercially, publicly, refuse to, be expected to, plan to, in, on, to, newly released, recently released, originally releasedaltogether, completely, entirely, try to, be possible to, be difficult to, for, from, with, altogether, completely, entirely, try to, be possible to, be difficult to, for, from, with
Antonymescharge, detainembrace, welcome, acceptcapture, retain, holdadd, include
Erreurs fréquentesConfused with 'charge' which means to accuse or demand payment., Using 'discharge' incorrectly for emotional release instead of physical or legal release., Mixing up the verb form with the noun form.Using 'dismiss' without an object (e.g., saying 'I dismiss' instead of 'I dismiss the idea'), Confusing with 'miss' (to fail to notice or understand), Overusing in casual speech where 'ignore' may be more appropriateConfused with 'lease' - lease is to rent something., Sometimes used incorrectly as a reflexive verb, e.g., 'release myself'., Mistakenly used as a synonym for 'free' without context.Confusing 'remove' with 'erase' — 'erase' is often used for writing or drawings., Using 'remove' without a clear object — remember to specify what is being removed., Incorrectly using 'removal' as a verb.
Notes d'usageUtilisez 'discharge' pour parler de la libération d'un devoir, d'une responsabilité ou d'un patient, surtout dans des contextes médicaux ou légaux. À éviter dans des contextes informels.Use 'discharge' when discussing the release of a duty, responsibility, or patient, especially in medical or legal contexts. Avoid in informal settings.Use 'dismiss' when you want to indicate that something is not worth consideration. It's neutral and should be avoided in very formal writing.Utilisez 'release' pour parler de lâcher quelque chose physiquement ou de rendre des informations disponibles. C'est approprié dans des contextes informels et professionnels, mais il faut l'éviter dans un langage très familier.Use 'release' when talking about letting go of something physically or making information available. It's appropriate in both casual and professional settings but should be avoided in very informal language.Utilisez 'remove' dans des contextes neutres, comme dans un écrit formel ou une conversation. C'est moins courant dans un langage informel où des mots plus simples comme 'take away' pourraient être préférés.Use 'remove' in neutral contexts, such as formal writing or conversations. It is less common in informal speech where simpler words like 'take away' might be preferred.

Vois-le dans de vrais extraits

Discharge
Release
Remove

Questions fréquentes : Discharge vs Dismiss vs Release vs Remove

Quelle est la différence entre Discharge, Dismiss, Release et Remove ?

Discharge: To let go or release someone or something. Dismiss: To let someone or something go or not consider it. Release: To let go of something or make it available. Remove: To take something away or get rid of it.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Discharge, Dismiss, Release et Remove ?

Discharge est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Discharge, Dismiss, Release et Remove sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Discharge: C1, Dismiss: B2, Release: B1, Remove: A2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Discharge, Dismiss, Release et Remove ?

Discharge: verb, Dismiss: verb, Release: verb, Remove: verb.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Discharge: The hospital will discharge the patient tomorrow morning after the final checkup. Dismiss: The teacher decided to dismiss the class early today. Release: They decided to release the new software update next week. Remove: Please remove the stain from the carpet.

Puis-je utiliser Discharge, Dismiss, Release et Remove de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Discharge, Dismiss, Release et Remove sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées