Cool MateDischarge против Dismiss против Release против Remove
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Discharge
Топ 2000 (частое)C1verb
Dismiss
Топ 2000 (частое)B2verb
Release
Топ 1000 (очень частое)B1verb
Remove
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A2verb
| Discharge | Dismiss | Release | Remove | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒɪz/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒd/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪz/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/","/dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪsˈmɪs/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/","/dɪsˈmɪst/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsˈmɪs/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/","/dɪsˈmɪst/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈliːs/","/rɪˈliːsɪz/","/rɪˈliːst/","/rɪˈliːsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈliːs/","/rɪˈliːsɪz/","/rɪˈliːst/","/rɪˈliːsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈmuːv/","/rɪˈmuːvz/","/rɪˈmuːvd/","/rɪˈmuːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈmuːv/","/rɪˈmuːvz/","/rɪˈmuːvd/","/rɪˈmuːvɪŋ/"]/ |
| Значение | Отпустить или освободить кого-то или что-то.To let go or release someone or something. | To let someone or something go or not consider it. | Отпустить что-то или сделать это доступным.To let go of something or make it available. | Убрать что-то или избавиться от этого.To take something away or get rid of it. |
| Пример | The hospital will discharge the patient tomorrow morning after the final checkup. | The teacher decided to dismiss the class early today. | They decided to release the new software update next week. | Please remove the stain from the carpet. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) |
| Уровень CEFR | C1 | B2 | B1 | A2 |
| Часть речи | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Сочетания | dishonourably/dishonorably, honourably/honorably, from, conditionally, formally, directly, from, into, fully, properly, faithfully, accidentally | quickly, immediately, out of hand, be unable to, cannot, not be possible to, as, from, fairly, unfairly, wrongfully, from | quickly, immediately, eventually, from, newly released, recently released, release somebody on bail, accidentally, slowly, quickly, from, into, officially, commercially, publicly, refuse to, be expected to, plan to, in, on, to, newly released, recently released, originally released | altogether, completely, entirely, try to, be possible to, be difficult to, for, from, with, altogether, completely, entirely, try to, be possible to, be difficult to, for, from, with |
| Антонимы | charge, detain | embrace, welcome, accept | capture, retain, hold | add, include |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'charge' which means to accuse or demand payment., Using 'discharge' incorrectly for emotional release instead of physical or legal release., Mixing up the verb form with the noun form. | Using 'dismiss' without an object (e.g., saying 'I dismiss' instead of 'I dismiss the idea'), Confusing with 'miss' (to fail to notice or understand), Overusing in casual speech where 'ignore' may be more appropriate | Confused with 'lease' - lease is to rent something., Sometimes used incorrectly as a reflexive verb, e.g., 'release myself'., Mistakenly used as a synonym for 'free' without context. | Confusing 'remove' with 'erase' — 'erase' is often used for writing or drawings., Using 'remove' without a clear object — remember to specify what is being removed., Incorrectly using 'removal' as a verb. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Используйте 'discharge' при обсуждении освобождения от обязанности, ответственности или пациента, особенно в медицинском или юридическом контексте. Избегайте в неформальной обстановке.Use 'discharge' when discussing the release of a duty, responsibility, or patient, especially in medical or legal contexts. Avoid in informal settings. | Use 'dismiss' when you want to indicate that something is not worth consideration. It's neutral and should be avoided in very formal writing. | Используйте 'release', когда говорите о физическом отпускании чего-либо или предоставлении информации. Это уместно как в повседневной, так и в профессиональной обстановке, но следует избегать в очень неформальной речи.Use 'release' when talking about letting go of something physically or making information available. It's appropriate in both casual and professional settings but should be avoided in very informal language. | Слово 'remove' используется в нейтральных ситуациях, например, в формальных текстах или разговорах. В неформальной речи оно встречается реже, где предпочтительнее использовать более простые слова, такие как 'take away'.Use 'remove' in neutral contexts, such as formal writing or conversations. It is less common in informal speech where simpler words like 'take away' might be preferred. |
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Частые вопросы: Discharge против Dismiss против Release против Remove
В чём разница между Discharge, Dismiss, Release и Remove?
Discharge: To let go or release someone or something. Dismiss: To let someone or something go or not consider it. Release: To let go of something or make it available. Remove: To take something away or get rid of it.
Что сложнее: Discharge, Dismiss, Release и Remove?
Discharge имеет самый высокий уровень, C1, по шкале CEFR.
У Discharge, Dismiss, Release и Remove одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Discharge: C1, Dismiss: B2, Release: B1, Remove: A2 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Discharge, Dismiss, Release и Remove?
Discharge: verb, Dismiss: verb, Release: verb, Remove: verb.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Discharge: The hospital will discharge the patient tomorrow morning after the final checkup. Dismiss: The teacher decided to dismiss the class early today. Release: They decided to release the new software update next week. Remove: Please remove the stain from the carpet.
Можно ли использовать Discharge, Dismiss, Release и Remove взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Discharge, Dismiss, Release и Remove близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.