Cool MateCommitment در برابر Obligation در برابر Pledge در برابر Promise
زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثالها.
Commitment
Obligation
Pledge
Promise
| Commitment | Obligation | Pledge | Promise | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| تلفظ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌɑːblɪˈɡeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //plɛdʒ//🇺🇸 //plɛdʒ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒmɪs/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɒmɪst/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːmɪs/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɑːmɪst/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪŋ/"]/ |
| معنا | A promise to do something or stay loyal. | Something you must do; a duty or responsibility. | یک قول یا تعهد جدی دادن.To make a serious promise or commitment. | یه تعهد که یه کاری رو انجام بدی یا انجام ندی.A commitment to do something or not do something. |
| مثال | His commitment to the project ensured its success. | She felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need. | She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. | I promise to help you with your homework. |
| سطح زبانی | خنثی | خنثی | رسمی | خنثی |
| میزان رواج | 2000 برتر (رایج) | 2000 برتر (رایج) | 2000 برتر (رایج) | 1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) |
| سطح CEFR | B2 | B2 | C1 | A2 |
| نقش دستوری | noun | noun | verb | verb |
| همآییها | absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, big, considerable, major, have, take on, fulfil/fulfill, commitment on, heavy, time, commitment of | contractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation of, contractual, legal, statutory, carry out, discharge, fulfil/fulfill, arise from something, under an obligation, without obligation, obligation of | pledge allegiance, pledge support, pledge a donation | faithfully, solemnly, initially, can, cannot, seem to, to, as promised, I can’t promise anything |
| متضادها | disloyalty, indifference | freedom, option, choice | renounce, disavow, withdraw | lie, break, betray |
| اشتباههای رایج | Using 'commitment' without specifying what it's to., Confusing 'commitment' with 'commit' as a verb., 'Commitment' often misused in informal contexts. | Confused with 'obligated' — remember 'obligation' is the noun., Using 'obligation' with incorrect prepositions — typically used with 'to' (e.g., obligation to pay)., Overusing in casual speech — more common in formal contexts. | Confused with 'pledged' vs 'pledge' as different tenses., Omitting the object after the verb., Using 'pledge' when referring to a general promise instead of a formal commitment. | Confusing 'promise' with 'vow' or 'pledge' in terms of strength., Using 'promise' without an object (e.g., 'I promise' should specify what)., Misusing in the past tense (e.g., 'I promised' without a follow-up). |
| نکتههای کاربرد | Used when discussing promises or obligations in personal or professional contexts. It's generally appropriate in serious discussions and may not fit casual chatting. | Use 'obligation' in both formal and informal contexts when discussing responsibilities or duties. It's appropriate in legal, academic, or personal situations but less common in casual conversations. | معمولاً در زمینههای رسمی، مانند مراسم یا بیانیههای رسمی استفاده میشود. در مکالمات معمولی از آن اجتناب کنید.Typically used in formal contexts, such as during ceremonies or official statements. Avoid in casual conversations. | وقتی میخوای یه قول یا اطمینان بدی، از 'قول دادن' استفاده کن. هم تو حرف زدن و هم تو نوشتن رایجه، ولی تو اسناد رسمی و حقوقی ازش استفاده نکن.Use 'promise' when you want to express a vow or assurance. Common in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in formal legal documents. |
پرسشهای پرتکرار: Commitment در برابر Obligation در برابر Pledge در برابر Promise
تفاوت Commitment، Obligation، Pledge، و Promise چیست؟
Commitment: A promise to do something or stay loyal. Obligation: Something you must do; a duty or responsibility. Pledge: To make a serious promise or commitment. Promise: A commitment to do something or not do something.
کدام رسمیتر است: Commitment، Obligation، Pledge، و Promise؟
Pledge رسمیترین آنهاست.
کدام رایجتر است: Commitment، Obligation، Pledge، و Promise؟
Promise در انگلیسی روزمره رایجترین است.
کدام پیشرفتهتر است: Commitment، Obligation، Pledge، و Promise؟
Pledge بالاترین سطح است، یعنی C1، در مقیاس CEFR.
آیا Commitment، Obligation، Pledge، و Promise همسطح CEFR هستند؟
Commitment: B2, Obligation: B2, Pledge: C1, Promise: A2 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.
نقش دستوری Commitment، Obligation، Pledge، و Promise چیست؟
Commitment: noun, Obligation: noun, Pledge: verb, Promise: verb.
میتوانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟
Commitment: His commitment to the project ensured its success. Obligation: She felt a strong obligation to help her friends in need. Pledge: She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. Promise: I promise to help you with your homework.
آیا میتوانم Commitment، Obligation، Pledge، و Promise را بهجای هم به کار ببرم؟
همیشه نه. Commitment، Obligation، Pledge، و Promise به هم نزدیکاند و گاهی همپوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابهجا کردنشان میتواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوتهای بالا را ببین.