B1formal5K

Subordinate

UK //səˈbɔː.dɪ.nət//US //səˈbɔːr.dɪ.nət//

Definition

A person or thing that is lower in rank or importance.

In simple words: A person who has less power than someone else.

Examples

  • The manager had several subordinate staff members.
  • She felt that her ideas were often dismissed by her subordinate colleagues.
  • In this organization, every subordinate is expected to report to their supervisor.

Usage notes

Used in workplace or academic contexts. Often inappropriate in casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

subordinate + noun

Memory hint

Think of 'sub' as under - imagine someone working under a boss.

Collocations

  • subordinate position
  • subordinate role
  • subordinate clause
  • subordinate staff
  • subordinate relationship

Synonyms

  • junior
  • assistant
  • employee
  • follower
  • underling

Antonyms

  • superior
  • manager
  • leader

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'supportive' in meaning.
  • Overused in informal situations.
  • Mispronounced due to the complex structure.