Reporting vs Telling

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Reporting

Top 2,000 (common)B2noun

Telling

Top 2,000 (common)
 ReportingTelling
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈpɔːtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈpɔːrtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈtɛl.ɪŋ//🇺🇸 //ˈtɛl.ɪŋ//
MeaningTelling someone about something, usually in a formal way.Saying something or explaining something to someone
Exampleaccurate/balanced/objective reportingShe is telling a fascinating story about her travels.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechnoun
Collocationsnews reporting, crime reporting, financial reporting, reporting standards, reporting structuretelling a story, telling the truth, telling jokes, telling secrets, telling someone off
Antonymsconcealing, hiding, suppressingconcealing, hiding
Common mistakesConfusing 'reporting' with 'report' as a noun without understanding the verbal form., Using it in overly casual contexts where a simpler term would suffice., Mixing up 'reporting' with 'reportedly' which has a different meaning.Confused with 'telling off' which means scolding., Using 'telling' as an adjective incorrectly, instead of a verb., 'Telling' used without an object when it typically requires one.
Usage notesUsed in both formal and semi-formal contexts, such as news articles, academic papers, and corporate settings. Avoid using for casual conversations.Use 'telling' to refer to informing or narrating; avoid in overly formal contexts where 'informed' or 'advised' may be preferred.

See it in real clips

Reporting
Telling

Frequently asked questions: Reporting vs Telling

What's the difference between Reporting and Telling?

Reporting: Telling someone about something, usually in a formal way. Telling: Saying something or explaining something to someone

Can you show an example of each?

Reporting: accurate/balanced/objective reporting Telling: She is telling a fascinating story about her travels.

Can I use Reporting and Telling interchangeably?

Not always. Reporting and Telling are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.