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Relapse

UK //rɪˈlæps// US //rɪˈlæps// Pronunciation

Definition

To return to a previous condition, especially after improvement, often related to health or addiction.

Listen to definition

In simple words: To get worse after being better, usually in health or behavior.

Examples

• After several months of sobriety, he experienced a relapse.
• Doctors were concerned about the patient’s sudden relapse into illness.
• It's easy to relapse into old habits when stressed.
• She worked hard to avoid a relapse after her treatment.
• Support groups can help prevent a relapse in recovering addicts.

Usage notes

Used in medical contexts or discussions about addiction. Not typically used in casual conversation.

Grammar pattern

relapse + object

Memory hint

Think of 're-lapse' as slipping back again after a good phase.

Collocations

• drug relapse
• relapse prevention
• relapse rate
• relapse into addiction

Synonyms

• backslide
• revert
• regress
• sink
• decline

Common mistakes

• Confusing 'relapse' with 'collapse'.
• Using 'relapse' without a clear subject, as in 'he relapsed.'
• Thinking 'relapse' is only used for health when it can apply to behaviors too.