B2adjective1K

UK/["/ˈrændəm/"]/US/["/ˈrændəm/"]/

Meaning of Random

In simple words: without a definite plan or pattern

Random in a sentence

  • I picked a random number between one and ten.
  • The random selection of participants ensured a fair experiment.
  • He made a random comment that surprised everyone in the room.
  • They chose a random restaurant for dinner, and it turned out great.
  • The weather can be quite random during this time of year.

How to use Random

Use 'random' to describe things that happen by chance. It's appropriate in both casual conversations and formal writing, but avoid overusing it to prevent sounding vague.

Grammar pattern

standalone adjective

Memory hint

Think of 'random' as 'running around without direction' — imagine a kid running aimlessly in a park.

Related words

Collocations with Random

Synonyms for Random

Opposites of Random

  • structured
  • planned
  • ordered

Common mistakes with Random

  • Confused with 'arbitrary' — 'random' implies no specific order, while 'arbitrary' can imply choice without reason.
  • Using 'randomly' when the context is not spontaneous or by chance.
  • Overusing 'random' in apologetic contexts, like saying 'random stuff' without clarity.

Compare Random with Arbitrary, Chance

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Frequently asked questions about Random

What does Random mean?

without a definite plan or pattern

What is the definition of Random?

done, chosen, etc. without somebody deciding in advance what is going to happen, or without any regular pattern

How do you use Random in a sentence?

I picked a random number between one and ten.

Can you give another example of Random?

The random selection of participants ensured a fair experiment.

What are synonyms for Random?

Common alternatives include haphazard, arbitrary, chance, unplanned, randomized.

What is the opposite of Random?

Opposite meanings include structured, planned, ordered.

What words go with Random?

It commonly pairs with be, seem, completely, entirely, purely.

What are common mistakes when using Random?

Confused with 'arbitrary' — 'random' implies no specific order, while 'arbitrary' can imply choice without reason. Using 'randomly' when the context is not spontaneous or by chance. Overusing 'random' in apologetic contexts, like saying 'random stuff' without clarity.

How do you pronounce Random?

US: /["/ˈrændəm/"]/, UK: /["/ˈrændəm/"]/. Listen to the audio above to hear native pronunciation.

When should I use Random?

Use 'random' to describe things that happen by chance. It's appropriate in both casual conversations and formal writing, but avoid overusing it to prevent sounding vague.

What CEFR level is Random?

"Random" is at B2 level on the CEFR scale.