Put it to bed vs Settle

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Put it to bed

Top 5,000 (fairly common)

Settle

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb
Most common: Settle
 Put it to bedSettle
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //pʊt ɪt tə bɛd//🇺🇸 //pʊt ɪt tə bɛd//🇬🇧 /["/ˈsetl/","/ˈsetlz/","/ˈsetld/","/ˈsetlɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsetl/","/ˈsetlz/","/ˈsetld/","/ˈsetlɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo finish or resolve something.To make a decision or to end a disagreement.
ExampleWe need to put this project to bed before the deadline.After a long day at work, I just want to settle on the couch and relax.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 5,000 (fairly common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR level-B2
Part of speechverb
Collocationsput an issue to bed, put a discussion to bed, put a task to bed, put a project to bed, put conflict to bedamicably, peacefully, eventually, attempt to, try to, agree to, for, on, with, an attempt to settle something, permanently, eventually, finally, decide to, intend to, be densely settled, be sparsely settled, be ready to settle down, permanently, eventually, finally, decide to, intend to, be densely settled, be sparsely settled, be ready to settle down, comfortably, happily, peacefully, be unable to, cannot, allow somebody to, settle down to do something, comfortably, happily, peacefully, be unable to, cannot, allow somebody to, settle down to do something
Antonyms-disagree, disrupt, unsettle
Common mistakesConfused with 'put to sleep' which can imply a more permanent or negative action., Using it in contexts where there is no clear resolution., Incorrectly using it without the object, e.g., 'put to bed' instead of 'put it to bed'.Confusing 'settle' with 'settle down' which means to start a family., Using 'settle' without an object when it needs one., Confusing the past tense forms 'settled' and 'setled'.
Usage notesThis idiom is used when something is completed or settled. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts but may not be suitable for very casual conversations.Use 'settle' when talking about resolving issues or moving to a place. It's appropriate in both casual and professional contexts. Avoid it in highly formal writing.

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Put it to bed

Frequently asked questions: Put it to bed vs Settle

What's the difference between Put it to bed and Settle?

Put it to bed: To finish or resolve something. Settle: To make a decision or to end a disagreement.

Which is more common: Put it to bed and Settle?

Settle is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Put it to bed: We need to put this project to bed before the deadline. Settle: After a long day at work, I just want to settle on the couch and relax.

Can I use Put it to bed and Settle interchangeably?

Not always. Put it to bed and Settle are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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