B1adjective2K

Proper

UK /["/ˈprɒpə(r)/"]/US /["/ˈprɑːpər/"]/

Definition

right, appropriate or correct; according to the rules

In simple words: correct or suitable; according to rules

Examples

  • He always wears a proper suit to work.
  • It's important to have a proper understanding of the rules.
  • Make sure to use proper grammar in your essay.
  • They are looking for a proper solution to the problem.
  • Make sure the report is formatted in a proper way.

Usage notes

Use 'proper' when talking about something that meets expected standards or is appropriate. Avoid in overly casual contexts, where more relaxed terms may fit better.

Grammar pattern

proper + noun

Memory hint

Think of 'proper' as 'pro' for a professional. If it's proper, it's done like a pro.

Collocations

  • be
  • seem
  • consider something
  • very
  • entirely
  • perfectly
  • (only) right and proper
  • prim and proper
  • be
  • seem
  • consider something
  • very
  • entirely
  • perfectly
  • (only) right and proper
  • prim and proper

Synonyms

  • correct
  • suitable
  • fitting
  • right
  • appropriate

Antonyms

  • improper
  • inappropriate
  • unacceptable

Common mistakes

  • Using 'proper' in contexts where 'appropriate' would be better.
  • Confusing 'proper' with 'propper', which is incorrect.
  • Overusing 'proper' in informal conversations.