B2adverb1K

Literally

UK /["/ˈlɪtərəli/"]/US /["/ˈlɪtərəli/"]/

Definition

in a literal way

In simple words: Used to say that something is true and not exaggerated.

Examples

  • The word ‘planet’ literally means ‘wandering body’.
  • When I told you to ‘get lost’ I didn't expect to **be taken literally**.
  • Idioms usually cannot be translated literally into another language.
  • There are literally hundreds of prizes to win.
  • I literally jumped out of my skin.

Usage notes

Use 'literally' to emphasize that something is factually true. Avoid using it in a humorous or sarcastic context, as it can confuse the meaning.

Grammar pattern

standalone adverb

Memory hint

Think of 'literally' as sticking to the 'literal' truth, like a book tells a story exactly.

Collocations

  • literally impossible
  • literally speaking
  • literally means

Synonyms

  • exactly

Antonyms

  • figuratively
  • metaphorically

Common mistakes

  • Using 'literally' when the statement is not true or exaggerated.
  • Confusing it with 'figuratively'.
  • Overusing it in sentences where it doesn't add value.