Fortune vs Treasure
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
Fortune
Top 1,000 (very common)B2noun
Treasure
Top 1,000 (very common)B2noun
| Fortune | Treasure | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronunciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɔːtʃuːn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɔːrtʃən/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈtreʒə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtreʒər/"]/ |
| Meaning | A lot of money or good luck. | Valuable things that are hidden or lost. |
| Example | She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. | buried treasure |
| Register | Neutral | Neutral |
| How common | Top 1,000 (very common) | Top 1,000 (very common) |
| CEFR level | B2 | B2 |
| Part of speech | noun | noun |
| Collocations | considerable, enormous, great, accumulate, acquire, amass, hunter, fortune from, fortune in, fortune on, fame and fortune, heir to a fortune, heiress to a fortune, good, bad, ill, piece, stroke, have, bring (somebody), be on somebody’s side, favour/favor somebody, smile on somebody, as good fortune would have it, a change in fortune, a change of fortune, declining, flagging, changing, boost, improve, revive, change, fluctuate, improve, a reversal of fortune, a reversal of fortunes, read, tell, teller, telling | buried, hidden, lost, hunt for, look for, search for, chest, house, trove, a hoard of treasure, great, precious, priceless, discover, find, uncover, great, precious, priceless, discover, find, uncover |
| Antonyms | poverty, misfortune | trash, burden |
| Common mistakes | Confused with 'fortuitous' — relates to chance, not wealth., Placing 'a' before 'fortune' when referencing large amounts, e.g., 'a fortune' not 'fortune'. | Confusing with 'measure' as they sound similar., Using it in singular form even when referring to multiple items., Misunderstanding its metaphorical use, thinking it only refers to physical objects. |
| Usage notes | Used in contexts related to wealth or luck. Not typically used in formal business conversations. | Often used to refer to valuable items, whether literal (like gold) or metaphorical (like skills). Suitable for various contexts, but avoid in very casual settings. |
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Frequently asked questions: Fortune vs Treasure
What's the difference between Fortune and Treasure?
Fortune: A lot of money or good luck. Treasure: Valuable things that are hidden or lost.
Are Fortune and Treasure the same CEFR level?
Fortune: B2, Treasure: B2 on the CEFR scale.
What part of speech are Fortune and Treasure?
Fortune: noun, Treasure: noun.
Can you show an example of each?
Fortune: She decided to test her fortune by playing the lottery. Treasure: buried treasure
Can I use Fortune and Treasure interchangeably?
Not always. Fortune and Treasure are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.