A2adjectiveformal1K

Formal

UK /["/ˈfɔːml/"]/US /["/ˈfɔːrml/"]/

Definition

very correct and suitable for official or important occasions

In simple words: A serious or official way of speaking or writing.

Examples

  • She wore a formal dress to the wedding.
  • The formal meeting will start at 10 AM.
  • He prefers formal language when writing reports.
  • In some cultures, formal greetings are very important.
  • The school has a formal dress code that students must follow.

Usage notes

Use 'formal' for professional or official situations, like ceremonies or business meetings. Avoid in casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

standalone adjective

Memory hint

Think of 'formal' like a 'formal dress code'—something serious and proper.

Collocations

  • be
  • seem
  • sound
  • extremely
  • fairly
  • very
  • be
  • seem
  • sound
  • extremely
  • fairly
  • very
  • be
  • merely
  • purely
  • largely

Synonyms

  • official
  • ceremonial
  • dignified
  • sophisticated

Antonyms

  • informal
  • casual

Common mistakes

  • Using 'formal' in a casual context.
  • Confusing 'formal' with 'informal'—they are opposites.
  • Mispronouncing 'formal' as 'formul'.