C1noun3K

UK//ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk//US//ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk//

Meaning of Epidemic

A sudden, widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community.

In simple words: A serious outbreak of a disease that spreads quickly.

Epidemic in a sentence

  • The flu epidemic swept through the city last winter.
  • Public health officials are concerned about the rapid rise of the obesity epidemic.
  • The government implemented new measures to control the epidemic.
  • Experts warned that an epidemic could emerge if vaccinations were not increased.
  • This epidemic of misinformation poses a significant threat to public health.

How to use Epidemic

Used primarily in medical contexts. May also refer to widespread problems, e.g. 'epidemic of crime.' Not suitable for informal settings.

Grammar pattern

countable noun

Memory hint

Think of 'epic' and 'demic' like an epic event involving many people getting sick.

Related words

Collocations with Epidemic

  • control an epidemic
  • epidemic outbreak
  • epidemic curve

Synonyms for Epidemic

Opposites of Epidemic

Common mistakes with Epidemic

  • Confused with 'pandemic' which refers to a global scale.
  • Often incorrectly used to describe non-disease outbreaks.
  • Using it as an uncountable noun.

Epidemic appears in

Epidemic in other languages

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Frequently asked questions about Epidemic

What does Epidemic mean?

A serious outbreak of a disease that spreads quickly.

What is the definition of Epidemic?

A sudden, widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community.

How do you use Epidemic in a sentence?

The flu epidemic swept through the city last winter.

Can you give another example of Epidemic?

Public health officials are concerned about the rapid rise of the obesity epidemic.

What are synonyms for Epidemic?

Common alternatives include outbreak, plague, scourge, affliction.

What is the opposite of Epidemic?

Opposite meanings include health, wellness.

What words go with Epidemic?

It commonly pairs with control an epidemic, epidemic outbreak, epidemic curve.

What are common mistakes when using Epidemic?

Confused with 'pandemic' which refers to a global scale. Often incorrectly used to describe non-disease outbreaks. Using it as an uncountable noun.

How do you pronounce Epidemic?

US: //ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk//, UK: //ˌɛpɪˈdɛmɪk//. Listen to the audio above to hear native pronunciation.

When should I use Epidemic?

Used primarily in medical contexts. May also refer to widespread problems, e.g. 'epidemic of crime.' Not suitable for informal settings.

What CEFR level is Epidemic?

"Epidemic" is at C1 level on the CEFR scale.