Dismiss vs Pardon

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Dismiss

Top 2,000 (common)B2verb

Pardon

Top 2,000 (common)
 DismissPardon
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/dɪsˈmɪs/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/","/dɪsˈmɪst/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪsˈmɪs/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/","/dɪsˈmɪst/","/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈpɑː.dən//🇺🇸 //ˈpɑrdən//
MeaningTo let someone or something go or not consider it.To excuse someone for something they did wrong.
ExampleThe teacher decided to dismiss the class early today.Could you please PARDON my interruption during the meeting?
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)
CEFR levelB2-
Part of speechverb
Collocationsquickly, immediately, out of hand, be unable to, cannot, not be possible to, as, from, fairly, unfairly, wrongfully, frompardon me, pardon my interruption, pardon my mistake
Antonymsembrace, welcome, acceptblame, condemn, punish
Common mistakesUsing 'dismiss' without an object (e.g., saying 'I dismiss' instead of 'I dismiss the idea'), Confusing with 'miss' (to fail to notice or understand), Overusing in casual speech where 'ignore' may be more appropriateConfused with 'forgive' - 'pardon' is more formal., Used inappropriately in casual conversations., Omitting the object, e.g., saying 'pardon?' without context.
Usage notesUse 'dismiss' when you want to indicate that something is not worth consideration. It's neutral and should be avoided in very formal writing.Use 'pardon' in formal situations or when asking for forgiveness. Less common in casual settings.

See it in real clips

Pardon

Frequently asked questions: Dismiss vs Pardon

What's the difference between Dismiss and Pardon?

Dismiss: To let someone or something go or not consider it. Pardon: To excuse someone for something they did wrong.

Can you show an example of each?

Dismiss: The teacher decided to dismiss the class early today. Pardon: Could you please PARDON my interruption during the meeting?

Can I use Dismiss and Pardon interchangeably?

Not always. Dismiss and Pardon are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.