A2noun 1K

Data

UK //ˈdeɪtə// US //ˈdeɪtə// Pronunciation

Definition

Facts or information used for analysis or decision-making.

Listen to definition

In simple words: Facts and figures that can be analyzed.

Examples

• The scientist collected data for her research project.
• We need to analyze the data before making a decision.
• The data indicates a rise in temperature over the years.
• He presented the data during the meeting.
• Many students rely on data to support their arguments.

Usage notes

Commonly used in science, technology, and business. Not typically used in casual conversation without context.

Listen to usage notes

Grammar pattern

countable + uncountable noun

Memory hint

Think of 'data' as 'day-to-day facts'.

Collocations

• collect data
• analyze data
• present data
• data protection
• data analysis

Synonyms

• information
• statistics
• facts
• figures
• evidence

Antonyms

• opinion
• theory

Common mistakes

• Confusing 'data' as only plural; it can be used as singular.
• Using 'data' as a verb.
• 'Data' used without context can lead to confusion.