Communicate vs Tell

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Communicate

Top 1,000 (very common)A2verb

Tell

Top 1,000 (very common)A1verb
 CommunicateTell
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪd/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪd/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/tel/","/telz/","/təʊld/","/ˈtelɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/tel/","/telz/","/təʊld/","/ˈtelɪŋ/"]/
MeaningTo share information or ideas with others.to say information to someone
ExampleIt's important to communicate your ideas clearly to others.I want to tell you a secret.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelA2A1
Part of speechverbverb
Collocationsclearly, effectively, successfully, by, through, tobluntly, curtly, flatly, want to, be going to, try to, about, of, to, firmly, sternly
Antonymsconceal, withhold, silencehide, withhold, suppress
Common mistakesUsing 'communicate' without an object (e.g., 'I communicate' instead of 'I communicate my ideas')., Confusing 'communicate' with 'communicative' which has a different meaning., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses.Saying 'tell to' instead of just 'tell'., Using 'tell' without a direct object., Confusing 'tell' with 'say' in contexts where direction is implied.
Usage notesUsed in both formal and informal contexts. Can refer to spoken, written, or non-verbal communication. Avoid in very casual situations where simpler words might be more effective.Use 'tell' when you inform someone about something. It's neutral and suitable for most contexts. Avoid using it in overly formal writing; instead, use 'inform' or 'notify'.

See it in real clips

Communicate
Tell

Frequently asked questions: Communicate vs Tell

What's the difference between Communicate and Tell?

Communicate: To share information or ideas with others. Tell: to say information to someone

Which is more advanced: Communicate and Tell?

Communicate is the highest level, at A2, on the CEFR scale.

Are Communicate and Tell the same CEFR level?

Communicate: A2, Tell: A1 on the CEFR scale.

What part of speech are Communicate and Tell?

Communicate: verb, Tell: verb.

Can you show an example of each?

Communicate: It's important to communicate your ideas clearly to others. Tell: I want to tell you a secret.

Can I use Communicate and Tell interchangeably?

Not always. Communicate and Tell are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

Related comparisons