Servant vs Server

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Servant

Top 3,000 (common)B1noun

Server

Top 1,000 (very common)
Most common: Server
 ServantServer
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɜːvənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɜːrvənt/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈsɜː.vər//🇺🇸 //ˈsɜrvər//
MeaningA person who works for another person and helps with tasks.A person or machine that provides services, especially food or data.
ExampleThe servant prepared the dinner while the family relaxed in the living room.The server brought our meals quickly.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 3,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB1-
Part of speechnoun
Collocationsdevoted, faithful, loyal, employ, have, call, serve somebody, wait on somebody, work, boy, girl, servant to, an army of servants, a servant of the Crown, a servant of the people, devoted, faithful, loyal, employ, have, call, serve somebody, wait on somebody, work, boy, girl, servant to, an army of servants, a servant of the Crown, a servant of the peoplewait staff, web server, food server, dedicated server, file server
Antonymsmaster, employer-
Common mistakesConfused with 'server' (like a waiter), Using it for colleagues in professional settings, Assuming it only means a domestic workerConfused with 'service' - 'server' is a noun, while 'service' is a concept., Using 'server' only for food contexts and not recognizing its tech meaning., Using the term incorrectly to refer to clients or users.
Usage notesUsed in both formal and informal contexts. Traditionally refers to someone employed in domestic tasks, but can also imply servitude in other jobs. Less common in modern language for paid help.Used in both restaurant settings for food servers and in tech for data servers. In restaurants, it's polite to say 'server' instead of 'waiter/waitress' to be gender-neutral. In tech, 'server' usually refers to a computer that manages network resources.

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Servant

Frequently asked questions: Servant vs Server

What's the difference between Servant and Server?

Servant: A person who works for another person and helps with tasks. Server: A person or machine that provides services, especially food or data.

Which is more common: Servant and Server?

Server is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Servant: The servant prepared the dinner while the family relaxed in the living room. Server: The server brought our meals quickly.

Can I use Servant and Server interchangeably?

Not always. Servant and Server are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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