Servant vs Server

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Servant

Top 3000 (comum)B1noun

Server

Top 1000 (muito comum)
Mais comum: Server
 ServantServer
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɜːvənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɜːrvənt/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈsɜː.vər//🇺🇸 //ˈsɜrvər//
SignificadoA person who works for another person and helps with tasks.A person or machine that provides services, especially food or data.
ExemploThe servant prepared the dinner while the family relaxed in the living room.The server brought our meals quickly.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 3000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB1-
Classe gramaticalnoun
Colocaçõesdevoted, faithful, loyal, employ, have, call, serve somebody, wait on somebody, work, boy, girl, servant to, an army of servants, a servant of the Crown, a servant of the people, devoted, faithful, loyal, employ, have, call, serve somebody, wait on somebody, work, boy, girl, servant to, an army of servants, a servant of the Crown, a servant of the peoplewait staff, web server, food server, dedicated server, file server
Antônimosmaster, employer-
Erros comunsConfused with 'server' (like a waiter), Using it for colleagues in professional settings, Assuming it only means a domestic workerConfused with 'service' - 'server' is a noun, while 'service' is a concept., Using 'server' only for food contexts and not recognizing its tech meaning., Using the term incorrectly to refer to clients or users.
Notas de usoUsed in both formal and informal contexts. Traditionally refers to someone employed in domestic tasks, but can also imply servitude in other jobs. Less common in modern language for paid help.Used in both restaurant settings for food servers and in tech for data servers. In restaurants, it's polite to say 'server' instead of 'waiter/waitress' to be gender-neutral. In tech, 'server' usually refers to a computer that manages network resources.

Perguntas frequentes: Servant vs Server

Qual é a diferença entre Servant e Server?

Servant: A person who works for another person and helps with tasks. Server: A person or machine that provides services, especially food or data.

Qual é mais comum: Servant e Server?

Server é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Posso usar Servant e Server de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Servant e Server são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

Comparações relacionadas