Resolution vs Settlement

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 ResolutionSettlement
MeaningA promise to do something better or to change a bad habit.An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.
Register-formal
CEFR levelB2C1
Part of speechnounnoun
Usage notesUsed commonly in the context of new year's resolutions or goals. More formal in written contexts, less so in casual conversations.Used in legal contexts, often when parties resolve their issues. Not suitable for casual conversation. Prefer 'agreement' in informal discussions.

Frequently asked questions: Resolution vs Settlement

What's the difference between "Resolution" and "Settlement"?

"Resolution" means: A promise to do something better or to change a bad habit. "Settlement" means: An agreement or decision reached after a dispute.

When should I use "Resolution" and "Settlement"?

"Settlement" is formal.

Are "Resolution" and "Settlement" the same CEFR level?

"Resolution" is at B2, "Settlement" is at C1 on the CEFR scale.