From time to time vs Now and then

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

From time to time

Top 1,000 (very common)

Now and then

Top 2,000 (common)
Most common: From time to time
 From time to timeNow and then
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //frəm taɪm tə taɪm//🇺🇸 //frəm taɪm tə taɪm//🇬🇧 //naʊ ənd ðɛn//🇺🇸 //naʊ ənd ðɛn//
MeaningSometimes, but not often.Occasionally, not often.
ExampleFrom time to time, I enjoy reading novels.I like to go hiking now and then.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
Collocationscheck in from time to time, occurs from time to time, remind from time to timemeet now and then, visit now and then, feel happy now and then, do something exciting now and then, give a call now and then
Common mistakesUsing in formal writing where specific timing is needed., Confusing with 'every now and then' which implies a similar but slightly different frequency.Confused with 'now and again' — slightly different but similar meaning., Used incorrectly in past tense — should indicate present or future., Incorrectly combined with more specific time references.
Usage notesUse this phrase in informal and neutral contexts to indicate a frequency that is not regular. It is suitable for conversations, writing, but may be less formal in serious texts.Used in everyday conversation and informal writing. Avoid in formal contexts. Can indicate unpredictability or infrequency.

See it in real clips

From time to time
Now and then

Frequently asked questions: From time to time vs Now and then

What's the difference between From time to time and Now and then?

From time to time: Sometimes, but not often. Now and then: Occasionally, not often.

Which is more common: From time to time and Now and then?

From time to time is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

From time to time: From time to time, I enjoy reading novels. Now and then: I like to go hiking now and then.

Can I use From time to time and Now and then interchangeably?

Not always. From time to time and Now and then are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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