Force vs Somebody's jimmying the window

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Force

Top 1,000 (very common)B1noun

Somebody's jimmying the window

InformalBeyond 10,000 (less common)
Most formal: ForceMost common: Force
 ForceSomebody's jimmying the window
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/fɔːs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/fɔːrs/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈsʌmbədiz ˈdʒɪmiɪŋ ðə ˈwɪndəʊ//🇺🇸 //ˈsʌmbəˌdiz ˈdʒɪmiɪŋ ðə ˈwɪndoʊ//
MeaningTo make someone do something they don't want to do.Someone is trying to open the window forcefully.
ExampleThe force behind the movement of the car was strong enough to push it uphill.Somebody's jimmying the window, we need to call the police!
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
CEFR levelB1-
Part of speechnoun
Collocationsconsiderable, great, terrible, employ, resort to, use, by force, catch the full force of something, feel the full force of something, take the full force of something, considerable, great, terrible, employ, resort to, use, by force, catch the full force of something, feel the full force of something, take the full force of something, considerable, great, terrible, employ, resort to, use, by force, catch the full force of something, feel the full force of something, take the full force of something, considerable, formidable, great, remain, balance, fight, force behind, force for, a balance of forces, a force to be reckoned with, the forces of nature, binding, legal, statutory, come into, bring something into, in force, the force of law, large, small, token, assemble, create, form, control something, operate, in a/​the force, a member of a force, the withdrawal of a force, large, small, token, assemble, create, form, control something, operate, in a/​the force, a member of a force, the withdrawal of a force, large, small, token, assemble, create, form, control something, operate, in a/​the force, a member of a force, the withdrawal of a force, large, small, token, assemble, create, form, control something, operate, in a/​the force, a member of a force, the withdrawal of a force, powerful, strong, weak, apply, exert, generate, act on something, balance something, field, force between, a balance of forces, the force of gravitysomebody's always jimmying, caught jimmying, try jimmying, stop somebody from jimmying, hear somebody jimmying
Antonymsallow, permit, let-
Common mistakesUsing 'force' without an object (e.g., saying 'I will force' instead of 'I will force him'), Confusing 'force' with 'strongly encourage', Confusing 'force' with 'persuade'Confusing 'jimmying' with 'jimmied' which is the past tense., Using 'someone' instead of 'somebody' makes it sound less urgent., Mixing up with other break-in terms like 'smashed' or 'broke' which imply different actions.
Usage notesUse 'force' when someone is being compelled against their will. It can sound harsh or aggressive, so be careful in sensitive situations. Not typically used in polite contexts.Used informally to describe someone attempting to break into a place by prying open a window, especially with a tool. Often carries a sense of urgency or alarm.

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Force
Somebody's jimmying the window

Frequently asked questions: Force vs Somebody's jimmying the window

What's the difference between Force and Somebody's jimmying the window?

Force: To make someone do something they don't want to do. Somebody's jimmying the window: Someone is trying to open the window forcefully.

Which is more formal: Force and Somebody's jimmying the window?

Force is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Force and Somebody's jimmying the window?

Force is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Force: The force behind the movement of the car was strong enough to push it uphill. Somebody's jimmying the window: Somebody's jimmying the window, we need to call the police!

Can I use Force and Somebody's jimmying the window interchangeably?

Not always. Force and Somebody's jimmying the window are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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