Excuse me vs Oh i'm sorry

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Excuse me

Top 1,000 (very common)

Oh i'm sorry

InformalTop 2,000 (common)
Most formal: Excuse meMost common: Excuse me
 Excuse meOh i'm sorry
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //ɪkˈskjuːz miː//🇺🇸 //ɪkˈskjus mi//🇬🇧 //əʊ aɪm ˈsɒri//🇺🇸 //oʊ aɪm ˈsɑri//
MeaningA polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something.A way to apologize for something.
ExampleExcuse me, could you please help me?Oh, I'm sorry for being late to the meeting.
RegisterNeutralInformal
How commonTop 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)
Collocationsexcuse me, please, excuse me for interrupting, excuse me, do you mind?Oh, I'm sorry to bother you, Oh, I'm sorry for your loss, Oh, I'm sorry, I didn't catch that
Antonymsignore me, overlook, disregard-
Common mistakesUsing 'excuse me' in a rude way, Saying 'excuse me' too loudly in quiet places, Not using it when walking past someoneUsing it in formal settings where a more formal apology is needed., Mispronouncing 'sorry' as 'sore-y'.
Usage notesUse this phrase when you need to interrupt or ask for help politely. It's appropriate in most situations but avoid using it in very formal contexts.Used in casual conversations to express regret. Avoid in very formal situations.

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Excuse me
Oh i'm sorry

Frequently asked questions: Excuse me vs Oh i'm sorry

What's the difference between Excuse me and Oh i'm sorry?

Excuse me: A polite way to get someone's attention or ask for something. Oh i'm sorry: A way to apologize for something.

Which is more formal: Excuse me and Oh i'm sorry?

Excuse me is the most formal of these.

Which is more common: Excuse me and Oh i'm sorry?

Excuse me is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Excuse me: Excuse me, could you please help me? Oh i'm sorry: Oh, I'm sorry for being late to the meeting.

Can I use Excuse me and Oh i'm sorry interchangeably?

Not always. Excuse me and Oh i'm sorry are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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