Enemy vs Rival

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

 EnemyRival
MeaningA person or group that you fight against or do not like.A person who competes with another.
CEFR levelB1B2
Part of speechnounnoun
Usage notesCommonly used in both spoken and written English. Avoid using in overly casual situations unless it fits the context, like in games or stories.Use in competitive contexts, such as sports or business. Avoid in casual, everyday conversations unless relevant.

Frequently asked questions: Enemy vs Rival

What's the difference between "Enemy" and "Rival"?

"Enemy" means: A person or group that you fight against or do not like. "Rival" means: A person who competes with another.

When should I use "Enemy" and "Rival"?

They can all be used in everyday English.

Are "Enemy" and "Rival" the same CEFR level?

"Enemy" is at B1, "Rival" is at B2 on the CEFR scale.

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