Despair vs Give up hope

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Despair

Top 2,000 (common)

Give up hope

Top 3,000 (common)
Most common: Despair
 DespairGive up hope
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //dɪsˈpeə//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈpɛr//🇬🇧 //ɡɪv ʌp həʊp//🇺🇸 //ɡɪv ʌp hoʊp//
Meaninga feeling of great sadness and hopelessnessto stop believing that something good will happen
ExampleShe fell into deep __________ after losing her job.After facing many rejections, she decided to never give up hope.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 3,000 (common)
Collocationsdeep despair, fall into despair, overcome despairgive up hope entirely, give up hope for the future, never give up hope
Antonymshope, confidence, optimismremain hopeful, keep faith, believe
Common mistakesConfused with 'despairing' (verb form)., Omitted the noun article (e.g., 'the despair')., Used incorrectly with positive contexts.Confusing 'give up hope' with 'lose hope', Using it too literally in non-emotional contexts, Omitting 'hope' when it's necessary for meaning
Usage notesUsed when someone feels they cannot improve their situation. Avoid in very casual conversations, as it may sound overly dramatic.Typically used in contexts of disappointment. Avoid in overly formal situations. More appropriate in personal conversations or informal writing.

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Despair
Give up hope

Frequently asked questions: Despair vs Give up hope

What's the difference between Despair and Give up hope?

Despair: a feeling of great sadness and hopelessness Give up hope: to stop believing that something good will happen

Which is more common: Despair and Give up hope?

Despair is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Despair: She fell into deep __________ after losing her job. Give up hope: After facing many rejections, she decided to never give up hope.

Can I use Despair and Give up hope interchangeably?

Not always. Despair and Give up hope are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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