Contest vs Race

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Contest

Top 2,000 (common)B2noun

Race

Top 1,000 (very common)A2noun
Most common: Race
 ContestRace
Pronunciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒntest/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːntest/"]/🇬🇧 /["/reɪs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/reɪs/"]/
MeaningA game or event where people try to win or show who is best.A competition to see who is the fastest.
ExampleShe won the baking contest with her delicious chocolate cake.The race was thrilling, with teams competing at full speed.
RegisterNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)
CEFR levelB2A2
Part of speechnounnoun
Collocationsclose, equal, even, have, hold, run, take place, during a/​the contest, in a/​the contest, out of a/​the contest, a contest of skills, a contest of strength, be no contest, close, equal, even, have, hold, run, take place, during a/​the contest, in a/​the contest, out of a/​the contest, a contest of skills, a contest of strength, be no contestbig, close, tight, have, hold, organize, be held, be run, take place, meet, meeting, winner, in a/​the race, out of a/​the race, race against, close, tight, two-horse, be in, be involved in, join, in a/​the race, race between, race for, human, alien, mixed, relations, equality, discrimination, among races, between races, from a race, on the basis of race, on (the) grounds of race, human, alien, mixed, relations, equality, discrimination, among races, between races, from a race, on the basis of race, on (the) grounds of race
Antonymsagreement, peacewalk, crawl
Common mistakesConfused with 'context' — make sure to differentiate between competition and situation., Using 'contests' as a verb — remember it's a noun., Saying 'participate in a contest' instead of 'take part in a contest'.Confusing 'race' with 'race against' (use 'race against time' when emphasizing urgency), Using the plural 'races' without context, as it may imply multiple types of competitions, Mixing 'race' with 'racing', which refers specifically to the action rather than the event
Usage notesUse 'contest' in both formal and informal situations, such as competitions or challenges. Avoid slang contexts.Use 'race' when talking about competitions involving speed, such as running, driving, or sport. It is informal when talking about a fun, casual event but can be formal in official contexts like sports competitions.

Frequently asked questions: Contest vs Race

What's the difference between Contest and Race?

Contest: A game or event where people try to win or show who is best. Race: A competition to see who is the fastest.

Which is more common: Contest and Race?

Race is the most common in everyday English.

Are Contest and Race the same CEFR level?

Contest: B2, Race: A2 on the CEFR scale.

Can I use Contest and Race interchangeably?

Not always. Contest and Race are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.

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