Competence vs Skill
When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.
| Competence | Skill | |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | the ability to do something well | The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice. |
| CEFR level | C1 | A1 |
| Part of speech | noun | noun |
| Usage notes | Use 'competence' in contexts such as job skills or educational achievements. Avoid in very casual conversations; prefer 'skill' or 'ability' instead. | Use 'skill' to talk about abilities in various contexts, from sports to arts. Avoid using it in very informal settings where simpler terms like 'talent' might fit better. |
Frequently asked questions: Competence vs Skill
What's the difference between "Competence" and "Skill"?
"Competence" means: the ability to do something well "Skill" means: The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice.
When should I use "Competence" and "Skill"?
They can all be used in everyday English.
Are "Competence" and "Skill" the same CEFR level?
"Competence" is at C1, "Skill" is at A1 on the CEFR scale.