A1conjunctionhigh_frequency_chunk

UK/["/bət//bʌt/"]/US/["/bət//bʌt/"]/

Meaning of But

used to introduce a word or phrase that contrasts with what was said before

In simple words: Used to show contrast or exception.

But in a sentence

  • I wanted to go, but it started to rain.
  • She is smart, but she is also very kind.
  • I like apples but not bananas.
  • He plays the guitar, but he is not in a band.
  • I studied hard, but I still failed the test.

How to use But

'But' is used to connect two contrasting ideas. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written English but may sound abrupt in very formal writing.

Grammar pattern

standalone conjunction

Memory hint

Think of 'but' as a 'bump' that shows a turn in the conversation.

Related words

Collocations with But

  • but I thought
  • but what about
  • but still
  • but then
  • but also

Synonyms for But

Opposites of But

Common mistakes with But

  • Confusing 'but' with 'and' when showing contrast.
  • Starting a sentence with 'but' in very formal writing.
  • Using a comma before 'but' when the clauses are very short.

Compare But with However, Yet, Nevertheless, Although

But appears in

More words like But

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Frequently asked questions about But

What does But mean?

Used to show contrast or exception.

What is the definition of But?

used to introduce a word or phrase that contrasts with what was said before

How do you use But in a sentence?

I wanted to go, but it started to rain.

Can you give another example of But?

She is smart, but she is also very kind.

What are synonyms for But?

Common alternatives include however, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand, although.

What is the opposite of But?

Opposite meanings include and, or.

What words go with But?

It commonly pairs with but I thought, but what about, but still, but then, but also.

What are common mistakes when using But?

Confusing 'but' with 'and' when showing contrast. Starting a sentence with 'but' in very formal writing. Using a comma before 'but' when the clauses are very short.

How do you pronounce But?

US: /["/bət//bʌt/"]/, UK: /["/bət//bʌt/"]/. Listen to the audio above to hear native pronunciation.

When should I use But?

'But' is used to connect two contrasting ideas. It’s appropriate in both spoken and written English but may sound abrupt in very formal writing.

What CEFR level is But?

"But" is at A1 level on the CEFR scale.