Be patient vs Bear vs Endure vs Tolerate vs Wait

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Be patient

Top 2,000 (common)

Bear

Top 1,000 (very common)B2verb

Endure

Top 2,000 (common)C1verb

Tolerate

Top 2,000 (common)C1verb

Wait

High-frequency chunkA1verb
 Be patientBearEndureTolerateWait
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //biː ˈpeɪʃənt//🇺🇸 //bi ˈpeɪʃənt//🇬🇧 /["/beə(r)/","/beəz/","/bɔː(r)/","/bɔːn/","/ˈbeərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ber/","/berz/","/bɔːr/","/bɔːrn/","/ˈberɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ɪnˈdjʊə//🇺🇸 //ɪnˈdʊr//🇬🇧 /["/ˈtɒləreɪt/","/ˈtɒləreɪts/","/ˈtɒləreɪtɪd/","/ˈtɒləreɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtɑːləreɪt/","/ˈtɑːləreɪts/","/ˈtɑːləreɪtɪd/","/ˈtɑːləreɪtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/weɪt/","/weɪts/","/ˈweɪtɪd/","/ˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/weɪt/","/weɪts/","/ˈweɪtɪd/","/ˈweɪtɪŋ/"]/
MeaningWait calmly without getting angry or upset.a large wild animal with thick fur that lives in the forestto continue to exist or stay strong in difficult situationsTo accept something unpleasant without complaining.To stay in one place or not do anything until something happens.
ExampleYou need to be patient while the cake is baking.I can't bear the thought of losing my best friend.She had to endure a long and painful recovery after the surgery.I can tolerate cold weather, but I prefer warmer climates.Please wait for your turn in the queue.
RegisterNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutralNeutral
How commonTop 2,000 (common)Top 1,000 (very common)Top 2,000 (common)Top 2,000 (common)High-frequency chunk
CEFR level-B2C1C1A1
Part of speechverbverbverbverb
Collocationsbe patient with someone, be patient during delays, please be patient, learn to be patient, try to be patientbe able to, can, be unable toendure pain, endure difficulties, endure hardships, endure the test of time, endure sufferingbarely, just, merely, be unable to, cannot, not be prepared to, barely, just, merely, be unable to, cannot, not be prepared to, readily, well, poorly, be unable to, cannot, will nota while, long, forever, have to, must, can hardly, for, till, until, can’t afford to wait, keep somebody waiting, wait a long time, a while, long, forever, have to, must, can hardly, for, till, until, can’t afford to wait, keep somebody waiting, wait a long time
Antonyms-yield, surrendergive up, surrender, yieldreject, insist, opposerush, hurry, act
Common mistakesUse in contexts where impatience is clearly shown., Confuse with 'be hasty', which means to rush., Forget to use in situations requiring calmness.Confusing 'bear' as a verb meaning to carry with the animal., Using the wrong article, e.g., 'a bear' instead of 'the bear' when referring to a specific bear.Confusing with 'endure' and 'endured' - remember the tense., Using 'endure to' instead of 'endure something' - wrong preposition., Mixing up 'endure' with 'endure with' - incorrect phrase.Confused with 'endorse' — tolerate means to accept, not to support., Using intransitively (e.g., 'I tolerate' without an object)., Mixing up with 'put up with' — tolerate is more formal.'Wait' is sometimes confused with 'waive', which has a different meaning., Learners may use 'wait' without the preposition 'for' when necessary., Using 'wait' inappropriately in formal writing, where 'await' is preferred.
Usage notesUse 'be patient' when advising someone to wait without frustration. Appropriate in both formal and informal settings.Use 'bear' when talking about the animal. Avoid using it in a metaphorical sense unless context is clear.Used to describe a persistent effort in facing hardships. In formal contexts, it can relate to situations of suffering or challenges. Avoid in casual speech unless referring to minor annoyances.Used in everyday conversation and writing. It's appropriate in neutral and formal contexts, but can sound weak in informal contexts where stronger emotions are expected.Often used when someone is expecting another person or event. Can be informal when telling someone to be patient (e.g., 'Wait a minute'). Less formal in casual conversations. In formal contexts, alternatives like 'await' may be more appropriate.

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Be patient
Endure
Tolerate

Frequently asked questions: Be patient vs Bear vs Endure vs Tolerate vs Wait

What's the difference between Be patient, Bear, Endure, Tolerate, and Wait?

Be patient: Wait calmly without getting angry or upset. Bear: a large wild animal with thick fur that lives in the forest Endure: to continue to exist or stay strong in difficult situations Tolerate: To accept something unpleasant without complaining. Wait: To stay in one place or not do anything until something happens.

Can you show an example of each?

Be patient: You need to be patient while the cake is baking. Bear: I can't bear the thought of losing my best friend. Endure: She had to endure a long and painful recovery after the surgery. Tolerate: I can tolerate cold weather, but I prefer warmer climates. Wait: Please wait for your turn in the queue.

Can I use Be patient, Bear, Endure, Tolerate, and Wait interchangeably?

Not always. Be patient, Bear, Endure, Tolerate, and Wait are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.