Acquitted vs One not guilty

When to use each in English, with meaning, register, and examples.

Acquitted

FormalTop 5,000 (fairly common)

One not guilty

FormalBeyond 10,000 (less common)
Most common: Acquitted
 AcquittedOne not guilty
Pronunciation🇬🇧 //əˈkwɪt.ɪd//🇺🇸 //əˈkwɪtəd//🇬🇧 //wʌn nɒt ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //wʌn nɑt ˈɡɪlti//
MeaningTo be declared not guilty in a court of law.a person who is found not responsible for a crime
ExampleThe jury acquitted the defendant of all charges.The jury found the defendant to be <strong>one not guilty</strong> of the charges.
RegisterFormalFormal
How commonTop 5,000 (fairly common)Beyond 10,000 (less common)
Collocationsacquitted of charges, acquitted in court, acquitted by juryfound not guilty, verdict of not guilty, declare not guilty
Antonyms-one guilty, convicted person, culprit, perpetrator
Common mistakesConfused with 'acquit' as the past tense., Using inappropriately in non-legal contexts., Confusing with 'guilty' or 'convicted'.Confusing with 'innocent' which may imply a lack of wrongdoing but is not a legal term., Using inappropriately outside legal contexts., Misunderstanding the implications of 'not guilty' as a declaration of innocence.
Usage notesUsed in legal contexts, primarily in formal discussions about court rulings. Avoid in casual conversation.Used in legal contexts. Proper in court or formal discussions, but avoided in casual conversation.

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One not guilty

Frequently asked questions: Acquitted vs One not guilty

What's the difference between Acquitted and One not guilty?

Acquitted: To be declared not guilty in a court of law. One not guilty: a person who is found not responsible for a crime

Which is more common: Acquitted and One not guilty?

Acquitted is the most common in everyday English.

Can you show an example of each?

Acquitted: The jury acquitted the defendant of all charges. One not guilty: The jury found the defendant to be <strong>one not guilty</strong> of the charges.

Can I use Acquitted and One not guilty interchangeably?

Not always. Acquitted and One not guilty are related and overlap in some contexts, but they differ in register, how common they are, and usage, so swapping one for another can change the meaning or tone. Check the differences above before substituting.