Innocent 对比 Not guilty
在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。
Innocent
前 2000(常见)B1adjective
Not guilty
正式前 5000(相当常见)
最正式: Not guilty最常见: Innocent
| Innocent | Not guilty | |
|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnəsnt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnəsnt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //nɒt ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //nɑt ˈɡɪlti// |
| 含义 | 没有罪或对坏事不负责任。Not guilty or not responsible for something bad. | 没有做错事或犯罪。Not responsible for a crime or wrong action. |
| 例句 | The child looked so innocent while playing in the garden. | The jury found him not guilty of all charges. |
| 语域 | 中性 | 正式 |
| 常见程度 | 前 2000(常见) | 前 5000(相当常见) |
| CEFR 等级 | B1 | - |
| 词性 | adjective | |
| 搭配 | be, plead, believe somebody, completely, entirely, totally, of, act, appear, be, very, sweetly, deceptively, sweet and innocent, act, appear, be, very, all, perfectly | declare not guilty, plead not guilty, verdict of not guilty |
| 反义 | guilty, culpable, involved | guilty |
| 常见错误 | Confused with 'naive' — 'innocent' suggests lack of wrongdoing, while 'naive' implies lack of experience., Using 'innocent' to describe things like food or objects — it only describes people or their actions., Mispronouncing the first syllable as 'inno-cent' instead of 'inn-uh-sent'. | Confused with 'innocent' as both can imply lack of guilt., Used inappropriately in non-legal contexts., Mispronounced or miswritten as 'not guity'. |
| 用法说明 | 用'无辜'来形容没有做错事的人。适用于随意和正式场合,但在敏感情况下提到严重指控时要小心。Use 'innocent' to describe someone who hasn't done anything wrong. It’s appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but be cautious when referring to serious accusations in sensitive situations. | 通常在法律语境中使用,适用于法庭或严肃的讨论。不适合在随意聊天或开玩笑时使用。Commonly used in legal contexts, appropriate in court or serious discussions. Not suitable for casual conversation or humor. |
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常见问题:Innocent 对比 Not guilty
Innocent和Not guilty 有什么区别?
Innocent: Not guilty or not responsible for something bad. Not guilty: Not responsible for a crime or wrong action.
哪个更正式:Innocent和Not guilty?
Not guilty 是其中最正式的。
哪个更常见:Innocent和Not guilty?
Innocent 在日常英语中最常见。
能各给一个例子吗?
Innocent: The child looked so innocent while playing in the garden. Not guilty: The jury found him not guilty of all charges.
我可以互换使用 Innocent和Not guilty 吗?
不总是。Innocent和Not guilty 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。