Cool MateInfamous 对比 Notorious 对比 Renowned
在英语中何时使用每一个，包含含义、语域和例句。
Infamous
前 3000（常见）C1adjective
Notorious
前 5000（相当常见）C1adjective
Renowned
正式前 3000（常见）C1adjective
最正式: Renowned
| Infamous | Notorious | Renowned | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 发音 | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnfəməs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnfəməs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/nəʊˈtɔːriəs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/nəʊˈtɔːriəs/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈnaʊnd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈnaʊnd/"]/ |
| 含义 | 因坏事而出名。Well known for something bad. | 因为做了坏事而出名Famous for something bad | 很有名，很受尊敬。Well-known and respected. |
| 例句 | a general who was infamous for his brutality | a notorious criminal | a renowned author |
| 语域 | 中性 | 中性 | 正式 |
| 常见程度 | 前 3000（常见） | 前 5000（相当常见） | 前 3000（常见） |
| CEFR 等级 | C1 | C1 | C1 |
| 词性 | adjective | adjective | adjective |
| 搭配 | infamous for, infamous criminal, infamous act, infamous reputation, infamous scandal | notorious for, notorious criminal, notorious behavior | renowned author, renowned scientist, renowned artist, renowned for achievements, renowned institution |
| 反义 | unknown, obscure, famous | unknown, obscure, unfamous | unknown, obscure |
| 常见错误 | Confusing 'famous' with 'infamous' - 'famous' is for positive recognition., Using 'infamous' in a positive context incorrectly., Not using 'infamous' with a specific action or reason. | Confused with 'famous' which can be positive., Often used incorrectly with 'to be notorious of'., Mixing up the meaning with 'infamous'. | Confused with 'renown' (the noun form)., Using 'renowned' in informal situations., Mixing up 'renowned' with similar-sounding but incorrect words. |
| 用法说明 | 用来形容因负面原因而闻名的人或事。避免在正式场合使用，因为更中性的词语可能更好。Used to describe people or actions known for negative reasons. Avoid using in formal settings where a more neutral term may be better. | 当提到某人或某事因为负面原因而广为人知时，就用 'notorious'。避免用在积极的语境中。Use 'notorious' when referring to someone or something widely known for a negative reason. Avoid in positive contexts. | 用 'renowned' 来形容人或事物很有名且受人尊敬，通常用在比较正式的场合，不太适合日常聊天。Use 'renowned' in formal contexts to describe someone or something that is famous and respected. It's not appropriate for casual conversations. |
常见问题：Infamous 对比 Notorious 对比 Renowned
Infamous、Notorious和Renowned 有什么区别？
Infamous: Well known for something bad. Notorious: Famous for something bad Renowned: Well-known and respected.
哪个更正式：Infamous、Notorious和Renowned？
Renowned 是其中最正式的。
Infamous、Notorious和Renowned 的 CEFR 等级相同吗？
在 CEFR 量表上：Infamous: C1, Notorious: C1, Renowned: C1。
Infamous、Notorious和Renowned 是什么词性？
Infamous: adjective, Notorious: adjective, Renowned: adjective.
能各给一个例子吗？
Infamous: a general who was infamous for his brutality Notorious: a notorious criminal Renowned: a renowned author
我可以互换使用 Infamous、Notorious和Renowned 吗？
不总是。Infamous、Notorious和Renowned 相关，有时可以互换，但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同，所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。