Guilty or not guilty 对比 Liable

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Guilty or not guilty

正式10000 以上(较少见)

Liable

正式前 3000(常见)C1adjective
最常见: Liable
 Guilty or not guiltyLiable
发音🇬🇧 //ˈɡɪlti ɔː nɒt ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //ˈɡɪlti ɔr nɑt ˈɡɪlti//🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/
含义A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime.对某事负责,尤其是坏事。Responsible for something, especially bad.
例句The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges.The company is liable for any damages caused by its products.
语域正式正式
常见程度10000 以上(较少见)前 3000(常见)
CEFR 等级-C1
词性adjective
搭配plead guilty, verdict of not guilty, find guilty, consider guiltybe, become, remain, strictly, fully, potentially, for
反义innocent, not culpableinnocent, blameless, exempt
常见错误Using 'not guilty' when referring to an innocent person generally., Confusing the terms with 'culpable' and 'not culpable'.Confusing 'liable' with 'libel'., Using 'liable' without the correct preposition., 'Liable' is often misused in colloquial speech.
用法说明Often used in legal contexts, particularly in court. Avoid casual conversation; it's serious terminology.在法律语境下表示责任。避免在日常对话中使用。通常意味着某人要为自己的行为负责。Used in legal contexts to indicate responsibility. Avoid in casual conversations. Often means someone can be held accountable for their actions.

在真实片段中看它

Guilty or not guilty
Liable

常见问题:Guilty or not guilty 对比 Liable

Guilty or not guilty和Liable 有什么区别?

Guilty or not guilty: A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. Liable: Responsible for something, especially bad.

哪个更常见:Guilty or not guilty和Liable?

Liable 在日常英语中最常见。

能各给一个例子吗?

Guilty or not guilty: The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. Liable: The company is liable for any damages caused by its products.

我可以互换使用 Guilty or not guilty和Liable 吗?

不总是。Guilty or not guilty和Liable 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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