Curriculum vitae 对比 Profile 对比 Resume

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Curriculum vitae

正式前 2000(常见)

Profile

前 1000(非常常见)A2noun

Resume

前 2000(常见)C1verb
最正式: Curriculum vitae最常见: Profile
 Curriculum vitaeProfileResume
发音🇬🇧 //kəˈrɪkjʊləm viˈteɪ//🇺🇸 //kəˈrɪkjʊləm viˈteɪ//🇬🇧 /["/ˈprəʊfaɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprəʊfaɪl/"]/🇬🇧 //rɪˈzjuːm//🇺🇸 //rɪˈzum//
含义一份列出你教育和工作经历的文件。A document listing your education and work experience.对一个人的描述,包括他们的特征信息。A description of a person that includes information about their characteristics.在停止后再次开始。To start again after stopping.
例句She submitted her curriculum vitae to the company for the job interview.You should update your profile on the social media site.Please resume the meeting after the break.
语域正式中性中性
常见程度前 2000(常见)前 1000(非常常见)前 2000(常见)
CEFR 等级-A2C1
词性nounverb
搭配update curriculum vitae, submit curriculum vitae, strong curriculum vitae, academic curriculum vitae, professional curriculum vitaedetailed, in-depth, age, build, build up, construct, profile of, high, low, public, have, give somebody/​something, boost, handsome, strong, three-quarter, present, examine, study, in profileresume work, resume operations, resume studies
反义-disregard, obscuritystop, cease, discontinue
常见错误Confused with 'resume'; CV is longer and more detailed., Using 'curriculum vitae' in informal contexts where 'CV' is sufficient., Failing to include all relevant experiences and qualifications in the CV.Confusing 'profile' with 'proficient'., Using 'profile' as a verb incorrectly., Not distinguishing between personal and professional profiles.Confused with 'resumé', which is a document of qualifications., Using 'resume' for a permanent end rather than for restarting., Incorrect verb forms, like using 'resumed' in a wrong context.
用法说明用于求职申请;可以缩写为“CV”。在英国比在美国更常用,在美国更倾向于使用“resume”。Used in job applications; can be abbreviated as 'CV.' More common in UK than US, where 'resume' is preferred.通常用于社交媒体和专业场合。在非常正式的写作中避免使用,除非指的是详细报告。Commonly used in social media and professional contexts. Avoid using in very formal writing unless referring to a detailed report.在谈论重新开始某事时使用'继续',比如活动或工作。在专业场合避免使用非正式语气。Use 'resume' when talking about restarting something, like an activity or a job. Avoid informality in professional contexts.

在真实片段中看它

Curriculum vitae
Profile

常见问题:Curriculum vitae 对比 Profile 对比 Resume

Curriculum vitae、Profile和Resume 有什么区别?

Curriculum vitae: A document listing your education and work experience. Profile: A description of a person that includes information about their characteristics. Resume: To start again after stopping.

哪个更正式:Curriculum vitae、Profile和Resume?

Curriculum vitae 是其中最正式的。

哪个更常见:Curriculum vitae、Profile和Resume?

Profile 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级:Curriculum vitae、Profile和Resume?

Resume 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

能各给一个例子吗?

Curriculum vitae: She submitted her curriculum vitae to the company for the job interview. Profile: You should update your profile on the social media site. Resume: Please resume the meeting after the break.

我可以互换使用 Curriculum vitae、Profile和Resume 吗?

不总是。Curriculum vitae、Profile和Resume 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。