Commitment 对比 I know i broke my oath 对比 Pledge 对比 Promise

在英语中何时使用每一个,包含含义、语域和例句。

Commitment

前 2000(常见)B2noun

I know i broke my oath

10000 以上(较少见)

Pledge

正式前 2000(常见)C1verb

Promise

前 1000(非常常见)A2verb
最正式: Pledge最常见: Promise
 CommitmentI know i broke my oathPledgePromise
发音🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmɪtmənt/"]/🇬🇧 //aʊθ//🇺🇸 //oʊθ//🇬🇧 //plɛdʒ//🇺🇸 //plɛdʒ//🇬🇧 /["/ˈprɒmɪs/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɒmɪst/","/ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈprɑːmɪs/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪz/","/ˈprɑːmɪst/","/ˈprɑːmɪsɪŋ/"]/
含义对某事的承诺或保持忠诚。A promise to do something or stay loyal.我答应做某事但没做到。I promised to do something and didn't.做出严肃的承诺或保证。To make a serious promise or commitment.A commitment to do something or not do something.
例句His commitment to the project ensured its success.I know I broke my oath to protect the kingdom.She decided to pledge her support to the charity event.I promise to help you with your homework.
语域中性中性正式中性
常见程度前 2000(常见)10000 以上(较少见)前 2000(常见)前 1000(非常常见)
CEFR 等级B2-C1A2
词性nounverbverb
搭配absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, absolute, complete, full, degree, level, give, make, demonstrate, commitment on, commitment to, a lack of commitment, big, considerable, major, have, take on, fulfil/​fulfill, commitment on, heavy, time, commitment ofhonor an oath, take an oath, break an oathpledge allegiance, pledge support, pledge a donationfaithfully, solemnly, initially, can, cannot, seem to, to, as promised, I can’t promise anything
反义disloyalty, indifference-renounce, disavow, withdrawlie, break, betray
常见错误Using 'commitment' without specifying what it's to., Confusing 'commitment' with 'commit' as a verb., 'Commitment' often misused in informal contexts.Confusing 'oath' with 'oath of office', which is specific to political positions., Using 'broke' incorrectly with non-physical items; it applies to commitments., Mispronouncing 'oath' as it is not spelled phonetically.Confused with 'pledged' vs 'pledge' as different tenses., Omitting the object after the verb., Using 'pledge' when referring to a general promise instead of a formal commitment.Confusing 'promise' with 'vow' or 'pledge' in terms of strength., Using 'promise' without an object (e.g., 'I promise' should specify what)., Misusing in the past tense (e.g., 'I promised' without a follow-up).
用法说明用于讨论个人或职业背景下的承诺或义务。通常适合在严肃讨论中使用,不太适合随意聊天。Used when discussing promises or obligations in personal or professional contexts. It's generally appropriate in serious discussions and may not fit casual chatting.在讨论承诺、约定或道德义务时使用。它本身是中性的,但根据上下文可能很严肃。Use in discussions about promises, commitments, or moral obligations. It's neutral but may be serious depending on context.通常用于正式场合,比如仪式或官方声明。避免在随意对话中使用。Typically used in formal contexts, such as during ceremonies or official statements. Avoid in casual conversations.Use 'promise' when you want to express a vow or assurance. Common in both spoken and written contexts, but avoid in formal legal documents.

在真实片段中看它

Commitment
I know i broke my oath
Pledge
Promise

常见问题:Commitment 对比 I know i broke my oath 对比 Pledge 对比 Promise

Commitment、I know i broke my oath、Pledge和Promise 有什么区别?

Commitment: A promise to do something or stay loyal. I know i broke my oath: I promised to do something and didn't. Pledge: To make a serious promise or commitment. Promise: A commitment to do something or not do something.

哪个更正式:Commitment、I know i broke my oath、Pledge和Promise?

Pledge 是其中最正式的。

哪个更常见:Commitment、I know i broke my oath、Pledge和Promise?

Promise 在日常英语中最常见。

哪个更高级:Commitment、I know i broke my oath、Pledge和Promise?

Pledge 级别最高,在 CEFR 量表上为 C1。

能各给一个例子吗?

Commitment: His commitment to the project ensured its success. I know i broke my oath: I know I broke my oath to protect the kingdom. Pledge: She decided to pledge her support to the charity event. Promise: I promise to help you with your homework.

我可以互换使用 Commitment、I know i broke my oath、Pledge和Promise 吗?

不总是。Commitment、I know i broke my oath、Pledge和Promise 相关,有时可以互换,但在语域、常见程度和用法上不同,所以换用可能改变意思或语气。替换前先看看上面的区别。

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